| Our country has always been export-oriented countries，dependence on foreign tradefor five consecutive years in more than50%.What’s more,exports will also boostChina’s economy one of the troika, and after China’s accession to the WTO has playeda pivotal role in national economic growth.The export-oriented SMEs export the newforce, they occupy variability and other advantages of the flexibility on theorganization, management direction, cut a striking figure in the internationalmarket.But China’s exports face a lot of problems, although the total, but lower profits.The development of China’s industrialization period not longer processing productsmostly in labor-intensive industries, such as clothing, toys and other occupied capitalless nuclear technology, the proportion of the resources and environment, which is notconducive to China to create profits. So explore more lucrative export processing hasbecome a hot research of Chinese scholars.Most scholars focus on how to develop foreign trade, and less for how to improve theprofit margins of the export processing enterprises; previous research results are morefocused on the impact of international trade, and rarely enterprise export foreignexchange earned-research; scholars focus mostly international trade situation at thenational level or at the industry level, and almost no research for export-orientedSMEs in the export of the main force. Can affect learning and generalization of theresults of previous studies found that the foreign exchange earned through exports ofexport-oriented enterprises, many factors, including the aspects of the enterpriseinherent differences and industry differences factors, factors of national policies andinternational market influencing factors. In this paper, in-depth analysis of the currentsituation, combined with the actual situation of the enterprise to make assumptions,through empirical research, hoping to enhance its export capacity to export-orientedSMEs reference views.Used in empirical research process factor analysis, regression analysis, and statisticalmethods of the two logical analysis to validate the assumptions made and reached thefollowing conclusions: the enterprise market segments and differences in managementhigher the degree, the more it can improve the outward-type enterprises export rate offoreign exchange; export-oriented SMEs more financial investment on thecapitalization of R&D, the more it can improve the enterprise’s foreign exchangeearned through exports; appear before the economic cycle corresponding changes in the level of foreign exchange earned through exports as the changes in the economiccycle; sound-brand building will help to enhance the export-oriented SMEs in theexport rate of foreign exchange; implementation of strategic trade policy to improvethe export capacity of China’s export-oriented SMEs;"tide phenomenon is moreserious, the lower foreign exchange earned through the export of China’sexport-oriented SMEs, both to reverse the changes in the relationship; foreign directinvestment to promote export-oriented SMEs export rate of foreign exchange, thegreater the amount of foreign direct investment in a region, the higher the rate offoreign exchange, the region’s export-oriented SMEs export; world economic cyclewill affect world trade-cycle, the export rate of foreign exchange will be renderedaccording to changes in the world economic cycle, the more the number of changes inknowledge innovation, intellectual property protection policies and more specific, theexport of export-oriented SMEs, the higher the rate of foreign exchange; internationalcapital flows are more frequent, the threshold for capital flows, the more-low exportrecord of export-oriented enterprise, the higher exchange rate.On the specific details of this study are many factors, there are many shortcomingsand imperfections in the final, also made the outlook for future research in the field tolook forward to the follow-up scholars continue to study. |
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