The Study Of Countermeasures From Agricultural Technology To The Construction Of Central Plains Economic Zone

In late September2011, The State Council issued some guidance on speeding upthe construction of central plains economic zone, and took the coordinateddevelopment of not sacrifice food and the cost of the environment of agriculturalmodernization, the industrialization and the urbanization as the central task, at thesame time, agricultural technology extension is viewed an important means.Agricultural technology extension can improve the quality of the labor force, increasethe farmers’ income and improve agricultural productivity, consequently speed up theprocess of agricultural modernization. Meanwhile, because the application of the highand new science and technology in agricultural production can liberate the workforce,then the labor can transfer to cities and towns and participate in industrial production,thus speed up the process of industrialization and urbanization. Therefore, the gooddevelopment of agricultural technology extension is an important ambient of theconstruction of central plains economic zone.At present, The agricultural technology extension system is still cannot meetthe requirements of the development of the central plains economic zone in Henanprovince, there are still many difficulties and problems. Such as agriculturaltechnology management system problems, mechanism can not adapt to the need ofeconomic development. Agricultural technology market is not perfect, the scientificresearch achievements conversion rate is low. Agricultural technology extensionsystem force is weak. Culture quality of peasants can not meet the needs of the statusof development. Shortage of investments and so on.This thesis based on significance, background, development at home and abroadand the theories of the construction of central plains economic zone that effected byagricultural technology extension, and in accordance with law of it, according to thebasic requirements of economic development, focused on the research presentsituation, analyzed the existing problems of agricultural technology extension systemand put forward a direction of reform with the reality of Henan province.This thesis not studied the domestic and foreign advanced experience ofagricultural technology extension only, but also combined the macroscopic andmicroscopic research, comparative analysis and comprehensive study together, madethe reform and perfect mechanism as foundation, explored the technology promotionsystem actively, established the perfect agricultural technology extension from personnel performance evaluation system, designed a encouragement mechanismincluded agricultural, teach and promotion, carried out technology contract andstock management, improved the current agricultural technology extension of powersystem, cultivated and improved agricultural technology market, expanded the scopeof business of agricultural technology extension, developed agricultural sci-techextension organization, increased the agricultural technology investment funds,innovated promotion methods and perfected the relevant laws and regulations, andstrengthened the concrete measures which supervised agricultural-technicalpopularization.In order to at the background of construction of central plains economic zone,more attention can be paid to the work of agricultural-technical popularization. At thesame time, provided reference to agricultural science and technology promotionreform and innovation for related department, and contributed to the construction ofcentral plains economic zone.