In this paper, we consider the componentwise condition numbers for generalized eigenvalue problems (GEP) with structured matrices. Based on the previous work by Higham et al.[D.J. Higham and N.J. Higham, Structured backward error and condition of generalized eigenvalue problems.SIAM Journal on Matrix Analysis and Applications [J],1998,20:493-512.], with the part-componentwise and structured perturbation analysis, we define the structured componentwise condition numbers for GEP. The explicit expres-sions are derived, which can be applied to the following significant structured matrices: Toeplitz and Hankel. Numerical examples show that our results are smaller than the pre-vious ones, and can reveal the true conditioing of structured GEP. Our work also can be generalized to non-linear GEP with Cauchy and Vandermonde matrices. |