The main problem discussed in this paper is the prime divisor set of the conjugacy class lengths and the structure of finite solvable groups. The relationship between ρ*(G)and σ*(G) of different groups and conditions have been discussed in this paper. The following conclusions have been proved:If|Δ(G)|≤3,then|ρ*(G)|≤3σ*(G);If Gis finite solvable group,n is the number of prime divisors p with G having abelian Sylow p-subgroup, m is the number of prime divisors p with G having non-abelian Sylow subgroups,if n≥2m-3,then|ρ*(G)|≤3σ*(G):If G is metabelian groups, supersolvable groups and metanilpotent groups,|ρ*(G)|≤3σ*(G);The following conclusion have been verified by the GAP software:for the groups of order at most2000,|ρ*(G)|≤2σ*(G):For the groups of at most2000except768,1024,1152,1280,1536,1792,1920,the number of groups satisfied|ρ*(G)|=2σ*(G) is5286. For the group Gn satisfied,the order n∈(2000,∝). |