A Study Of International Comparative Of Carbon Finance System Study Of

The problem of climate warming caused by the emission of greenhouse gases has drawn the attention of the world, for the reason the international community has reached the Convention on Climate Change and Kyoto Protocol to control the emission greenhouse gas. In Kyoto protocol, which made the "common but differentiated responsibilities", required the industrialized countries take measures to control the emission greenhouse gas firstly. Carbon finance is produced and developed in this background. Due to the European Union, the United States and Australia are required to conduct mandatory cuts, so that the development of carbon financial system is advanced in the world.The paper selects three typical areas including European Union, the United States and Australia, analyzed from four aspects respectively from the carbon finance related laws, carbon financial market system, carbon financial services institutions and financial regulatory system. Then we summarized the development of their advantages and strengths in the process of development, and it will benefit for the development of carbon financial system in China. In China the emission of greenhouse gas was big, we have big pressure of reduce the emission, but the development of carbon financial system in China has just began,so that it is imperative to set up perfect carbon financial system.This paper will be divided into five parts:The first part is introduction, mainly introduced the research background and research significance, domestic and foreign literature review, research content and method, the main work and innovation. The second part is the general theoretical analysis of carbon finance, including carbon financial definition of related concepts and theoretical basis, And such a study is fundamental for the following international surveys. The third part analyzes the current situation of the development of Chinese carbon financial system and the problems, through the econometric model analysis between Chinese economic growth and energy consumption, we can concluded that in China the long-term growth of economy depends on the large amounts of energy consumption. Thus raises the necessity and urgency of developing carbon financial market in China. The fourth part analyzes the experience of the development of carbon financial system of European Union, USA and Australia, made us understand the situation of the development of carbon financial system of developed countries more intuitive. The fifth part analyzes and compares the carbon financial system of European Union, USA and Australia, and put forward the international experience and Enlightenment of construction the carbon financial system in China, it that in order to build a carbon financial system in our country, we must establish a carbon finance related legal system firstly;Secondly, set up perfect carbon financial market system; Again, we will accelerate the establishment of a carbon financial services; Finally, set up perfect carbon financial regulatory system.