Study On Control Of Harmful Substances

With the development of society and economy, people’s living standards has beencontinuously improving. Accompanied with the industrialization and urbanization of thewhole human society, meanwhile, in order to meet the increasing needs of qualified life,people are increasingly aware of the importance to improve the quality of livingenvironment, indoor living environment has become a problem that can not be ignored.Because most of the life time is spent indoors, the indoor living environment isclosely related to everybody’s life. Along with the comprehensive improving demandfor the material and spirit, people put forward higher requirements for the aestheticconsciousness and ecological quality of the living environment.The indoors innovationappeared at the end of the last century and gradually became a trend of development ofthe construction of indoor space, and also has been paid more and more attention bypeople. However, at the same time when people decorates the room with luxury&warm, the Indoor Decoration Sequela appears, which seriously harmed the people’shealth. The indoor decoration pollution is serious. The use of decoration materials orthe inappropriate interior design all will cause indoor air pollution.1．In the building decoration materials, mainly in the presence of air pollutants areradon, formaldehyde, benzene and total volatile organic compounds. The substancevolatilizes ceaselessly, in the indoor cross contamination, so long will be great harm topeople’s health. If the poor air circulation, its concentration will continue to improve.2．The quality evaluation method of indoor air environment, this case is completedby analysis, prediction of interior decorationIndoor air pollutants in indoor decoration design, combined with thecomprehensive analysis shows that, in the process of the interior design, if too muchemphasis on design style to be flashy without substance, the blind pursuit of visual effect, in the interior design of lighting and ventilation, indoor itself good and differentstyle, the concentration of pollution factors bring different decoration materials theanalysis of green building materials, design and reasonable collocation of green designfeasible.3．Through the analysis of actual case of air pollutants, proposed to improve the airquality and effective measures, which include: the important of harmful substancescontrol, ventilation and air purification method.4．The indoor space design from the view of ecological environment is theimportant theory, use of natural resources reasonable, starting from the natural color andnatural materials, organic combination of green building materials and green design, tocreate a more comfortable, practical, safe, healthy, beautiful living environment.