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The Comprehensive Diagnosis And Prevention Measures Research Of PRRS In The Scale Pig Farm

Posted on:2013-10-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2253330425978445Subject:The vet
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome(PRRS) is a highly infectious respiratory disease in pigs caused by porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus(PRRSV)affecting swine of different stages, sexes and breeds. It is recognized as a serious swine disease and is characterized with either reproductive failure in pregnant sows, or respiratory tract distress particularly in sucking pigs. Initially outbreak and described in the USA in1987, at present, it widely takes place in many swine-producing nations and regions in the world.In2006, our country appeared highly PRRSV,which can cause each age susceptible pigs septic infectious diseases, with a very high mortality rate. This topic regards the highly PRRS which happened in a scale pig farm as the research object.We take monitoring diagnosis and implement comprehensive prevention and control measures from serology clinical symptoms pathology and etiology multi-level,then we effectively control the occurrence of the highly PRRS.The pig farm in Taian,the vaccine of PRRSV had been only used in the sow herd with Oil emulsion vaccine. The results show that, the status of the pig farm is not stable, we could see that the main symptoms of the piglets included dyspnea, pant, diarrhea, etc., and breeding pigs mainly show coma, fever and dyspnea, occasional nerve symptoms, the main symptoms of the sow included abortion, stillbirth, we took random selections of10pigs from the pigs which had not been inoculated the vaccine of PRRSV of30days of age,60days of age,100days of age,150days of age, backup sow and the pregnancy sow to do the serological detection of PRRS. The results of the study show that:the PRRSV antibody levels varied from each other, and the scatter is greater, so we speculated that the pigs in this farm had infected the PRRSV. Through the detection of clinical pathology and molecular biology, we can clearly know that the pigs in this farm infected PRRSV.On the basis of the serological survey and comprehensive diagnosis of suspected cases, PRRS high serum antibody therapy, curative effect is distinct on the pigs with PRRS. We developed immunization program of commodity piglets, gilts, sows and boars.selected PRRS attenuated vaccine to implement immunization. regular antibody detection. Combining with medicine health care. We also take the measures of strict biological safety system, strengthening breeding management, application immune opotentiator, regular epidemic detection. Finally, the results of serology show that PRRSV antibody level is obviously improved and higher uniformity. Meanwhile, the pig average mortality reduced by2.44%, and the average daily weight increased by10.8%, and the economic benefit increased by more than18%.In large-scale pig farms with PRRS occurrence, the implementation of the serological surveillance, epidemic timely and accurate diagnosis and comprehensive prevention and control of Trinity PRRS control measures was a great success, The measures was available for large-scale pig farms.
Keywords/Search Tags:scale pig farm, PRRS, Disease Diagnosis, ComprehensivePrevention and Control
PDF Full Text Request
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