Research On The Moral Cognition Of Paranoid Schizophrenia Patients In Convalescence Stage

Objective: In this thesis, schizophreniac in recovery period were compared withnormal subjects through the design and implementation of cognitive experiment.Thepurpose is to explore whether there exists the implicit moral cognition in patients withschizophrenia during their convalescence, after the existence of moral cognition wasconfirmed，we could analysis its characteristics and clarify its differences from thenormal. Meanwhile, In order to promote the rehabilitation process of patients, it alsodiscussed whether the Moral Education Video could influence the patients in theirconvalescence.Subjects:Based on the incidence of mental illness clinical statistics, we selectedthe Paranoid schizophrenia patients in recovering as the main subjects, they werepatients in the hospital or out-patient referral, all of them were rule out the possibilityof organic brain lesions and considered to be the convalescent of patients withschizophrenia through clinical psychiatry identification.To ensure the quality of research, we selected the patient’s family member toform the matched group, so that we could guarantee the consistency in educationallevel and living environment and cultural knowledge matching. All of them werescreening with the Symptom Checklist (SCL-90). Qualifiers must meet the followingconditions:(1) Total score was less than160points;(2)The number of positive itemswas not more than43;(3) All the factor scores were less than2points;(4)No positiveperformance.Results：1. For normal person, by the influence of the implicit moral, there existedsignificant difference among the reaction under different arouse irritation; after thesame arousal, the matching relationship between the nature of the moral potency ofthe arousal and reaction target would have an impact on subjects.2. Convalescent patients with schizophrenia showed significantly different indifferent arousal context; to stimulate more abstract subjects reaction there showed nosignificant difference to abstract stimulate, but the difference was obvious after thecomparatively specific context，and there were significant differences between.different potency matching relationship.3. Following the arouse sentence, watching Moral Education Video accelerated the reaction time of convalescent patients with schizophrenia. moral cognitionConclusion：1. The recovering schizophrenia patients exist implicit moral awareness whichrole in the process of slower-than-normal.2. During recovering period, the moral cognition of paranoid schizophrenia wasrelated to the nature of the arousal, abstract stimuli cannot activate the moralcognition which was activated more obvious under specific arousal; moralproperties materials before and after the match relationship will affect the reaction ofthe subjects.3. For convalescent schizophrenia, moral Education Videos could be used topromote the recovery process of moral cognition.