Both endotracheal intubation and tracheotomy are effectivetherapeutic methods, clinically, but they may result in tracheal stenosis witha significant morbidity, which directly causes poor recovery of operationand low quality of life, additionally, impacts therapeutic effect, severely.Therefore, in order to enhance therapeutic effect, reduce the morbidity ofcomplications and have a better life, the pathogenesis, diagnostic methods,therapeutic methods and prophylactic strategies of tracheal stenosis ortracheal block caused by endotracheal intubation or tracheotomy werediscussed according to the latest reports in our review. |