Theory Of The Evidence For Mafia Organized Crime

The syndicate crime is a serious social harm worldwide belongs criminal law focus Regulation object. The provisions of the Criminal Law of the Mafia organized crime, and to crack down on organized crimes in the criminal justice. In the process of recognition of organized crimes, evidence is vital, especially for the collection and use of evidence.Mafia organized crime has a long life cycle, more staff and a wide geographical characteristics, the acquisition of evidence is very difficult. Therefore, the need for the Mafia organized crime characteristics set the appropriate investigation and evidence collection programs and system, which includes the collection of evidence of organized criminal evidence and economic evidence, investigators object to take secret surveillance Enticement Investigation and psychological testing of evidence collected. For use evidence collected mainly by direct proof, indirect proof method as well as a combination of direct proof and indirect proof of evidence to be applicable, and to establish the appropriate rules of evidence, such as witnesses from testifying in court rules and The burden of proof inversion rules. Setting of such systems are cited in the Mafia organized crime to its own characteristics, is also based on the need to effectively combat organized crime Mafia. The aim in this better safeguard the normal order of society and citizens’ personal and property safety.This article is based on this value choice, evidence of a crime syndicate research, explore the basic characteristics of the circles organized crimes, as well as the theory of justice on the basis of to draw crime syndicate basic understanding; Then, through the analysis of the characteristics of the Mafia organized crime evidence obtained special way with a special system to collect such evidence. Syndicate crime evidence collection, the use of such evidence, including how evidence theory to solve identified problems, and how the criminal justice practice through evidence of organized crimes and how specific safeguard evidence utilization. Provision logical path, this paper aims to solve the syndicate crime in the collection and use of evidence has special rules, and hope that this research can benefit the theoretical research on this problem with the judicial practice.Therefore, for the crime syndicate, the acquisition of evidence, qualified and applied with particularity, this specificity depends on the inherent characteristics of crime syndicate as well as the nature of social security.