The Research Of The Historical Experiences And Lessons Of The Ideological And Political Education Of Thecommunist Party Of China

The Communist Party of China attached great importance to the development of the ideological and political education in history.It can use the ideological and political education properly to promote the party’s tasks to complete, form the good ideological and political education tradition and accumulate the abundant historical experience and lessons. Over ninety years of China’s socialist revolution and construction practice show that the Marxism ideological and political education is the heirloom of our family and a "lifeline" of the revolutionary and the socialist construction work which are led by the party.It is beneficial to develop the good tradition of the formation of the ideological and political work in the party’s history by summing up the Party’s ideological and political education of the historical experience and lessons. It is helpful to summarize and excavate the law of development of the ideological and political education and reveal the essence of the ideological and political education characteristics and the objective regularity by deepening the understanding of the ideological and political education. It also provides help for promotion the ideological and political education of scientific development and giving full play to the role of ideological and political education. It’s in favor of the scientific and effectiveness of strengthening the ideological and political education.At present, although many scholars have done some researches and summarized on this and got some good results, it is too thin as a whole. We can’t draw historical experiences and lessons from the ideological and political education of the specific practice, so that the relevant work is inevitable influenced.The historical experience and lessons of the party’s ideological and political education are very abundant, mainly including---the way, methods and tools of the party’s ideological and political education, adhering to the guide of Marxism and correcting the mainstream thoughts, adhering to the direction of the socialist, remembering the class nature, working around the Party’s central task, strengthening the party building. With The Times of the Chinese Marxism ideological theory lead the development of ideological and political education, adhering to achieve the unity of theory and practice, and avoiding the tendency of the dogmatism and empiricism. The history of the ideological and political education is the history of science which is from perceptual to ration, and it should be based on the practice, avoid the metaphysics, stick to scientific development. It is the key to obtain actual effect to construct the ideological and political education teams and we should realize the unity of the quantity and quality of the ideological and political education teams. Ideological and political education should adhere to the "people-centered", people are the main body of the ideological and political education. We should adhere to the mass line, avoid from the masses, despise the masses, ignore the masses, to respect people, understand people, educate people, develop people, should firmly to serve for the people and try to avoid "unmanned" and debase. Ideological and political education should establish the basic standards, strengthen the regularity and avoid the arbitrary. Ideological and political education should follow the system principle, carry out systematically, and overcome the one-sidedness. Ideological and political education should adhere to the union of teaching by examples and words and try to avoid the duplicity, play a great education power by the examples; The effect of the ideological and political education needs practice to test, we need to adhere to the principle of being practical and realistic. Ideological and political education need certain surpassing spirit, beyond consciousness, outstanding sensitivity and also need to face the future and meet the new challenges bravely, etc.