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The Study Of Da-ping Township Government Public Service Ability Of Honghe Prefecture Of Yunnan Province

Posted on:2014-09-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J ShaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2256330425975326Subject:Public Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Following the developing of a market economy, the basic responsibility of the government is to provide public services on the basis of public needs. With a comprehensive economic and social transition, the public needs in minority-inhabited areas which mainly are undeveloped border areas in our country are also experiencing tremendous changes. Therefore, to provide fast and effective public services and products, local governments should adopt a man-centered concept and improve the methods of management to optimize the government’s functions. To further transform government’s functions and deepen the reform of the administrative system in minority-inhabited areas, a systemic research on the construction of service government in minority-inhabited areas has crucial theoretical and realistic significance. Theoretically, it expands the extent of the research and enriches current theories on the research of service government; realistically, it will enable minority-inhabited areas to speed up their political, economic and cultural development and prosperity.This paper synthetically applies a variety of research approaches including theoretical analysis, normative analysis, case analysis and global analysis, focusing on what the "in fact" and "should" of a service-oriented government is. On one hand, this paper, from the view of rules, expounds the theoretical basis, basic connotation, characteristics, service components and the rule of service, plotting out what a service-oriented government should be; on the other hand, this paper, from the view of demonstration, shows the actuality of service-oriented governments at home and abroad by investigating three multiracial nations-Canada, the U.S.A. and Australia which have highly developed public service mechanisms. This paper explores the reform processes of the three nation’s public service systems and provides a brief analysis of public-service models in the three nations.In ethnic minority areas, Da-ping town in Hong-he autonomous prefecture, Yunnan province, a frontier town with abundant resources, is selected as a study object to assess the practice of a government of service in Da-ping town. Seven aspects including infrastructure, public hygiene, ethnic education, social security system etc will be investigated meticulously. By this study, the paper concludes the main problems existing in the construction of a service-oriented government in the ethnic areas like a weak consciousness of service administration, an unclear function orientation of the government, a low level of public service delivery, a shortage of public finance, the immaturity of market economy and other problems. Finally, this paper analyzed countenneasures of the Da-ping township government public service ability:including the improvement of the structure of financial transfer payment; accurate localization of township government functions; innovate and develop the system mechanism of basic public service in ethnic areas and strengthen basic level cadre ability training. A conclusion of studies for the general sense of the grass-roots government has universality.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ethnic Regions, Basic level government, Public service, Da-ping town
PDF Full Text Request
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