The History Of Sino-Soviet Debate

The "Sino-Soviet Debate" refers to a big controversy、debate between China and the Soviet union from20th CPSU Congress in1956to23th CPSU Congress in1963. This lasted for ten years of Sino Soviet debate relates to the different understanding of ideology, the theme of the times, international diplomacy, general guideline of the international communist movement problems, and the two sides around the specific problems of the principles of Marx and the construction of socialist debate which many of the issues involved, the large number of participating countries, such as the scope and depth of the debate is unique in the history of the socialist movement. Although the Soviet debate has been away from us, in which nearly half a century, the Soviet Union has disintegrated, China has bid farewell to the "Cultural Revolution" era, in political reform is the key to crossing, it is necessary to summarize historical experience, deeply understand the real meaning of socialism, to avoid repeating the past "detour".In this paper, with the development of socialist theory as the main line, reads Marx and Engels classic socialism theory, analyzes of the theory of socialism in the Soviet Union’s development, and combine with the our leaders of understanding of socialism, standing on the height of the theory and history to rethink "Sino Soviet debate", and summarizes tortuous road of socialist construction in our country, trying to provide theory support for the further development of China’s socialist and historical reference.