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The Analysis Of The Social Security System For The Disabled In Shanxi Province Lin Xian

Posted on:2015-02-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2266330428970399Subject:Social security
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People, who have some mental or physical problem, are called disabled. They can’tlive like a normal person, even in the daily life. The majority of them have vision,hearing, speech or a physical, mental and spiritual aspect of disability, among them;most of the disabled is double or multiple disabilities. Whether in developed countriesor developing countries, there are a certain number of disabled people. China has apopulation of1.4billion; there are many disabled persons. According to the secondnational handicapped person sampling survey in2006, based on the survey, all kinds ofdisabled people in our country up to82.96million people, accounting for6.34%of thenational total population, among them: the disabled population in cities and towns of20.71million people, accounting for24.96%; Rural disabled population of62.25million people, accounting for75.04%, involving260million family. By the end of2010, China has more than85million the total number of the disabled. Genetic,accident, illness, the main reason is the inevitable factors, such as the disabledpopulation rapidly growing at an annual rate of70~800000, in other words, every dayto add more than2000disabled people, that is, on average, every40seconds to increase1disabled people.Lin Xian in Shanxi Province is located in Lv Liang schemes, rolling hills, ravinesaspect, is a very poor natural area, the economic development is backward, the traffic isquite isolated. Lin Xian is a state-level poverty-stricken town in China. The livingstandard is far less than the entire province average level; the level of social security forthe disabled is below the county’s economic development level. Government has to putlots of efforts to improve Lin Xian disabled social security level, to constantly improvethe social security system and service system, then there is hope for people withdisabilities lead eventually "the lost time, and to enable" of life.Based on Lin Xian’s basic population characteristics and the present situation, thisarticle did lots of deep research and data analysis, found that the current Lin Xian’sdisabled social security situation is not optimistic, although the social security systemhas been established since years ago, but still not performed very well, the socialsecurity function is weak; as an important institutions of informal support the union ofdisabled has played a very key role in dealing with disabled affairs, however has someproblem, for example, people who with disabilities is single, the content of the social security coverage is relatively narrow, safeguard level is low; in Lin Xian disabledpeople’s survival depends largely on the social security system and social care system ofthese two kinds of means.By the mean of strengthening the responsibility of local government, strengthenthe financial investment, put efforts to perform well of the social security system, andimprove the lives of people with disabilities security level, let the disabled persons andnormal people enjoy the fruits of social development; To speed up the development ofnon-profit organization, enable it to better serve for the disabled, meet different specialneeds for the disabled. This has very profound realistic significance for building aharmonious society.
Keywords/Search Tags:people with disabilities, social security, survival status quo, researchand analysis
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