Research On The Construction Of Service Oriented Government In Chongqing Under The Livelihood Of The People Oriented

The livelihood of the people has attracted extensive attention of the whole society, because of its relationship to all citizens’welfare and social justice and harmony. The livelihood of the people oriented not only affect the amount issued policies on people’s livelihood, also affect the China the transformation of government functions and institutional reform, and its direction of the reform is to build the serving type government. The new government mode of service type government to citizen standard, social standard, is completely abandon the traditional mode of government regulation, economic construction. The construction of service government requires local governments to each China combined with local conditions to explore. As the only municipality directly under the central government in Chongqing towards the construction of service type government direction strides forward, forming a service type government special construction way. At present, Chongqing service oriented government construction has entered the people’s livelihood and promotes service times, was made on the people’s livelihood issues actively, especially in the areas of the basic people’s livelihood, Chongqing is a lot of exploration, the typical performance is the construction of public rental housing. However, the construction of Chongqing service type government still exist in the service consciousness and attitude errors and other difficulties, and puts forward the path analysis and countermeasures and suggestions.On the basis of learning from the people’s livelihood theory in Marxism and from the government management theory, this paper attempts to sinify these theories, and make the theory of public goods, new public management theory, new public service theory and good governance theory full of Chinese characteristics by using such methods as literature review and historic method. Besides, after giving definitions of the concept of people’s livelihood and service-oriented government, the paper tries to recall on the history of the development of Chongqing’s service-oriented government under the guidance of pursuing people’s livelihood, find its basic situation, main issues and trends, and put forward the general ideas and policy suggestions for its development. This paper consists of five parts:the first part, the introduction part. The background and research value, points out the research ideas and content, and research methods, characteristics and innovation; the second part, the theoretical basis. Find the Marx doctrine and the West about the livelihood problems of the existing research, at the same time, find the related research about the service type government of Marx doctrine and the west, and briefly reviewed;The third part, concept definition. Through literature review related research route of the construction of the service type government, service government, defining the connotation of induction of service type government and norms, and the relationship between the people’s livelihood and the construction of service-oriented government is discussed; The fourth part, the status quo. Through the Chongqing service type government construction of people’s livelihood under the guidance of the history and description of the status quo, reveal the main problems of service oriented government’s construction and the future development trend in Chongqing;The fifth part, the general idea and policy suggestions. Analysis of the overall situation in Chongqing the construction of service type government’s guidance, accurate positioning of Chongqing the general idea of constructing the service type government, design the specific path Chongqing service type government construction, then propose the Chongqing the construction of service-oriented government policy recommendations;The sixth part,Case research. According the empirical to research Chongqing public housing conditions,and finding the situation of Chongqing public housing construction and management.The policy suggestions are:One is the transformation of government functions, building the people’s livelihood oriented service oriented government; two is to optimize the administrative scale, vigorously expanding people’s livelihood expenditure spending; the three is the reform of the administrative system, promoting the reform of the institutions; four is to strengthen the team construction, building the people’s livelihood oriented public service team.