Research On Development And Innovation Of The Disposition Of Receiving And Serving Volleyball

To be universally known, the quality of serve receiving directly influences the quality of attack tactics in volleyball tournament. It has a bearing on the victory or defeat of a match. The reasonable and scientific serve reception directly influences the quality of the first pass and the effect of tactical application. Along with the rapid development of volleyball and the practice of new rule, it gives the volleyball match a new vitality, which exerts great influence on the status of serve and serve receiving. With the continual improvement of the serve skill and especially many teams attaching importance to the striving for serve, it gives the serve receiving a great challenge and leads to a sudden drop of the success rate of the first pass in recent years. The phenomenon is occurred frequently, which serve scored directly. The success rate of tactics also has a big decline. It is not only related to the serve receiving skill, but that more important thing is the serve receiving position. So to work out and redesign more reasonable and practical serve and serve receiving position is a key to settle a question of the first pass at present. And it also is an important problem that volleyball is badly in need of researching. Many scholars make some relevant research and discussion about the study of serve receiving position. Nevertheless, it still needs perfecting and improving. Through statistics and research of partly international and national volleyball matches on serve placement in recent two years, and combining with the serve receiving position of contest teams at present, the author analyzed that question and malpractice existed in serve and serve receiving position at present.This study mainly uses the method of literature, observation, mathematical statistics and test method in view of the current problems existing in receiving array is analyzed and discussed, and design, analysis, test and demonstration of new receiving stations form. In the analysis of the2011world cup main Serve-receive formation and characteristics on the basis of the analysis of the current world women’s volleyball team, receiving system deficiencies, and put forward a kind of novel receiving formation--i.e. four" two one three" receiving station, and women’s volleyball team, Shandong University, Shandong Sports Institute, Shandong Normal University woman volleyball team in the women’s volleyball team and the Ocean University of China’s women’s volleyball team as a test object, continually test, comparing the old and the new lineup receiving effect. Come to conclusion.In1, the rules change, serve the continuous improvement of technology and service placement changes, allows the receiving array from the beginning of the twentieth Century position fixed rotary has changed greatly, appeared a variety of stations form.2, in recent years, three people receiving array has been the women’s volleyball team’s favour, receiving formation generally "two main+free people" mode and "main+a get-away+free people" of three people receiving formation, the former Brazil, Germany and the United States to represent, the latter in the Japanese women’s volleyball team to represent.3, the Chinese women’s volleyball team at the World Cup winner with two receiving array. One is the "main+a get-away+free man" of the three fixed answer a pattern; another kind of formation is the "two main+free+." four after a model. Overall, both men receiving array and three receiving systems have some deficiencies, as soon as possible in order to adapt to the connected to tennis and light, heavy jump serve such rules, it is necessary for the existing receiving array for innovation.4, after the jump serve prevailed, the powerful women volleyball teams of the world gradually and pop up with the jump floater as the team most important tactical component, and became the women’s World Volleyball defense counterattack seek an effective way of scoring, but teams also use serving mode, power and performance to obtain the competition initiative transformation the right to receive, brought enormous pressure.5, from the2011women’s Volleyball World Cup races serve placement statistics, midfielder central field and three district where the most intensive. In the current receiving formation, in the placement of serving the most intensive E, G, H, I four region of the receiving team unreasonable distribution, reducing the team receiving pilling rates and rates, resulting in a defensive reaction can smoothly and effectively completed.In5, the test results show that, the new four Serve-receive formation, namely "two one three" stance than the old "two three one" and" shallow basin type "or" shape" receiving array of receiving place rate increased significantly...