Analysis Of The Impact Of Interest Rate Market Of Guangdong Development Bank

The interest rate marketization reform is a major reform of China’s financial market, the commercial banks to bring opportunities at the same time, also potential risks. Commercial banks because of their management mode of operation, the degree of risk exposure is different, it is necessary to work out effective policies and measures according to its own characteristics, in order to seize the interest rate marketization brings opportunities, and to minimize the loss.In this paper, the development of interest rate marketization in western developed countries and theoretical achievements as a starting point. First of all, pointing out that the interest rate is an important macroeconomic variables and the operation of monetary policy tools, is the core of macroeconomic analysis. Then, elaborated the development path theory of interest rate marketization since1973, Mackinnon and Shaw put forward financial liberalization. Finally, review of China’s interest rate marketization process and achieved initial results, and make prospects for China’s market-oriented reform of interest rates.In the body part, this paper selects the Guangdong Development Bank as a case under the influence of interest rate marketization on the research and recommendations.First of all, the Guangdong Development Bank status is analyzed from two aspects:management mainly relates to the balance sheet, profit ability, asset quality, business structure. On the interest rate management, Guangdong Development Bank began to explore the market-oriented interest rate reform road from regulatory index, development model, risk control and other aspects.Secondly, we use relevant theories to analyze the impact of interest rate marketization of Guangdong Development Bank from management, profitability, credit risk and interest rate risk. And focus on the impact from the interest rate risk. In the analysis of interest rate risk, we mainly use sensitive gap analysis and duration gap analysis method to estimate the financial data bank. In the profit structure, we start with the main profit of Bank net interest income, analyze the impact on the deposit and loan interest rate adjustment. Credit risk aspect mainly analyzed the interest rate market adverse selection, moral risk to banks. Management aspect mainly carries on the analysis from the management philosophy, organization structure and development mode.Finally, according to the developed countries advanced commercial bank management mode, we discuss the basic thought of Guangdong Development Bank to deal with the market-oriented interest rate. Interest rate risk management:establish the interest rate risk quota system to the interest rate sensitivity index as the main body, and gradually build the market risk and capital management system etc. In terms of business structure:make the development of intermediate business as the breakthrough point business transformation, do better in the financial products with distinguishing feature, continue to develop new products. Credit risk:to further improve the risk management system and effective risk management framework, key areas of risk control. In terms of management:promote the strategic transformation, promoting the fine management.In the article, the financial liberalization of current interest rates and Guangdong Development bank interest rate management combined with the actual research, both theoretical basis, and the empirical content, has strong pertinence and practical significance. This article has higher reference value on how to deal with the interest rate marketization to Guangdong Development Bank, also has significance for the domestic commercial banks.