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Study The Differences And The Impact Of Labor Income Share Area

Posted on:2015-02-06Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z H LengFull Text:PDF
GTID:2269330422467844Subject:Political economy
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Our country’s economy has made a great progress since the reform and openingup. In2010, our country’s economy breakthrough over$6trillion,such a thing madeour country become the second largest economy in the world. Compared withprominent economic aggregate, however, China’s disposable income growth is slow.This from a certain extent, illustrates the results of rapid economic growth has notbeen fully sharing of workers. On the other hand, in the beginning of the reform andopening up, we put forward "let some people get rich first". However, since then,along with the sustained and rapid growth of economy in our country is a regional,urban and rural, and the widening of income gap between different groups. Finally,the current global economy has not fully recovered in the previous round of economiccrisis, it also makes our country’s trade level has been greatly weakened. How toimprove the domestic demand, a direct and effective way is to increase the nationalincome. Improve the labor income share will undoubtedly play a positive role in theprocess.The investigation object of this article is all a-share companies in Shanghai stockexchange, A total of985. As is known to all, China’s regional economic developmentis not balanced, the labor income share in different areas, there are differencesbetween the Shanghai stock exchange A shares of the enterprise is no exception onthis point. Based on the labor income share of the regional differences as thebreakthrough point, in the finishing on the basis of related literature at home andabroad, using relevant theory and knowledge, using985a-share listed companies inShanghai stock exchange data, labor income share of the Shanghai a-share companiesfor the measurement and calculation. Further in accordance with the administrativeregion division, then these enterprises are divided into two parts of the east andMidwest, mainly using the method of statistical analysis and correlation analysis,compared the enterprise’s overall labor income share, labor income share of differentindustries, different ownership of labor income share, and the enterprises of the same nature (industry, ownership) of labor income share in different regions. On this basis,we, based on the perspective of transformation, in addition to the comparison amongindustry, ownership of labor income share in regional differences, also analyzed fromthe perspective of industrial structure, ownership structure has resulted in theShanghai a-share companies labor income share differences between regions.In the result of the research, we found that in terms of the Shanghai a-sharecompanies, the eastern part of the overall labor income share significantly lower thanthe central and western regions labor income share, labor income share of the firstindustry is significantly higher than the second and third industry labor income share,state-owned and foreign companies have lower labor income share of labor incomeshare the private and public enterprises. Under the same ownership, enterprise laborincome share of the same industry in the east and parts of the Midwest have differentperformance, in the eastern region was significantly lower than its in the Midwest;From the aspect of industry and ownership level, low labor income share of industriesand ownership, the proportion of added value in the eastern region is generally higherthan in the Midwest. The structure effect and the effect of the internal interactiondetermines the Shanghai a-share companies labor income share in regionaldifferences.
Keywords/Search Tags:The labor income share, Industry, Ownership, Regional difference
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