Study On The Mountainous Industrial Park In Western Region Planning Based On Human-Nature Harmony

Since China’s Western Development Program, the industrial parks in western region has rapid development, which is expected as "quick and effective prescription" of economic progress and "accelerator" for industrialization and urbanization by many western regions. In recent years, the mountainous industrial park in western region have deepening development under the interaction and motivation of two factors, the historic opportunities (external cause) and their own development aspirations (internal cause). However, ecological problems become increasingly serious in urgent need of the response of ecological preservation because of the sensitive and vulnerable ecological environment in western region. Therefore, it is a real practical need to have timely and correct understanding of the man-land relationship of mountainous industrial parks in western region, to be guided by the concept of human-nature harmony, and make the mountainous industrial park planning research in western region.The paper firstly has a understanding of western mountain and mountain city, clear the requirements of the western ecological development, comb industrial park’s development at home and abroad, clear its development stage of mountainous industrial parks in western region, cognize the theory of man-land relationship, clear the man-land relationship in mountainous industrial parks in western region. Secondly, it provides three main planning principles of equilibrium, gradation and sustainability correspondingly from the-three-level of the concept, establishment, implement. Thirdly, it proposes three major planning procedures of "local after region, regulation after evaluation, production after ecology" through analyzing the problems in the planning procedure. Finally, it advances the three main industrial planning strategies of static lead and dynamic support, portrait chain and lateral supplement, industrial closed loop and linkage between urban area and industrial parks, and five main spatial planning strategies of the spatial structure of conforming to the mountain and group connection and lineal extension, the functional layout of life uphill and production downhill and the combination of mixing and special, the public facilities of two-level configuration and equilibrium distribution and dynamic construction, the traffic organization of saving the main roads and secondary roads into ring and having multiple sections, the green space planning of using mountains and ditches and vacancy supplement and having green belt peripherally. In addition, all of them are illustrated combined with typical examples.