Study On The Landscape Planning And Designof Xi’an Lintong Zixia Wetland Park

With the damage degree of ecological environment more and more deep, ecological concept already more and more deeply into all walks of life.As a result, people begin to pay close attention to development and utilization based on the concept of ecological environment and landscape design, and for the research and development of the wetland is a part of which is quite important.Wetland is made up of aquatic ecosystems and terrestrial ecosystems of the earth’s phase transition and the transitional zone, is a relatively special ecological system. Wetlands are widely distributed in the global scope, including species, rich in resources, is home to many plants and animals to survive. Wetland contains abundant natural resources, many of the rare mammals, birds and rare plants live in the wetland ecosystem.Wetlands have water conservation, regulating urban microclimate, soil and biodiversity conservation, and so on important role. In the process of urban development and construction, wetland protection and recovery, and the use of combination, able to play its effectiveness significantly. Therefore wetland in humans, not only have various kinds of a vast amount of natural resources, and it contains the ecological benefit and social benefit are also to be reckoned with.Relative to the general significance of wetland nature reserves, wetland park planning and construction based on the ecological philosophy under the premise of more emphasize on the expression of entertainment, leisure, recreation, planning process of the entertainment, the popular science exhibition, give full play to the function such as wetland experience and protection, are of great significance to the planning and construction of wetland park.The first part of this article obtains from the summary of the basic situation of the wetland to, discussed the concept of wetland, function and classification, points out its characteristics and development present situation, for the definition of urban wetland park, make a detailed classification, characteristics and functions. For the case of wetland park is made to the world within the scope of the specific research and analysis, learn the advanced ideas of percent, as well as the good method, to discover, at the same time.The key part of this paper is divided into the second half of the article, in xi ’an lintong zixia lake wetland park as the research instance of the mentioned methods, principles, theories and draw lessons from the experience of combined with specific case design analysis.Firstly, the article analyze conditions of natural environment, history and culture background, geographical feature condition and the present situation of the Zixia lake wetland park area, such as to make the first analysis of the environment.Secondly, the article analyze the design idea, design goal, design principle and design of general layout, the functional zoning, landscape axis, road system and green space system, the longitudinal design to carry out overall analysis. And from the main architectural design, landscape nodes and landscape sketch and rigid pavement road square Angle of specific design concepts and ideas, in addition, the article based on the analysis of the landscape design from the selection of plant species and plant the application of color aspects elaborated the plant configuration.Finally, the article for described earlier are summarized, analyzed their lack and the process of absorbing the experience of the design.I hope this topic research is advantageous to the wetland park ecological protection and the development of the theory system of landscape planning and design research, at the same time hope to provide a scientific basis for the planning and design, better applied to the case in the future.