Study On Landscape Planning Of City Wetland Park With The Overall Planning Of Xinjiang Yili River National Wetland Park As An Example

The wetland is an unique ecological system between land and waters. It has the characteristics oftransition zone. It is a natural ecological landscape which is full of biodiversity. As a major part of wetland,city wetland has a close relationship with city development. It not only provide various natural resourcesfor the city life, but also has functions of ecological and landscape.As an important ecological system, the wetland plays an important role in the nature. Wetland park is amixture of human and nature. City wetland park belongs to the wetland park. We can’t simply explain thecity wetland park as "urban wetland+city park", What’s more, we can’t use this precious wetland park tobuild a water park. Obviously, it is very important to plan and design the city wetland park. Today, thestudy of wetland is on the primary stage in our country, which is lack of systematic theoretical guidance. Ithas an important significance of this research on the theory of planning and designing the city wetland.First, clear the definition, characteristics, classification of the wetland, wetland park, city wetland andcity wetland park, focus on the characteristics, function and situation of city wetland in the city wetlandpark in our country at present. Secondly, according to the present situation of city park planning in China,set out the theoretical basis, planning guiding ideology, objectives and planning principles. Finally, createcharacteristic landscape, National Wetland Park of Yili River in Yining of Xinjiang as an example by thecombination of theory and practice and combination with regional characteristics.Because the city wetland park is not mature and the design theory is imperfect, this paper makespreliminary study only, in order to be a reference for city wetland landscape planning.