Study On The Estimation Of Characteristic Fruit Forest Carbon Storage Based On Climate Change

In recent years, the global climate change trend is increasingly obvious, drive each ecological circle subsequently response changes, resulting in climate change issues become concerned about the problems of social public and scientific researchers. So take the national sustainable development, low carbon green economy, vigorously implement the carbon emission reduction of carbon related project is particularly important. In this study, according to the Xinjiang area in recent a characteristics of climate change, explore the influencing of Xinjiang Featured Forestry and fruit growth and development in various stages of maturity. And put forward a method to estimate the ecosystem carbon storage in fruit, fruit growing areas of research related to feasibility way to increase carbon sink. Study on the selection of fruit planting area of apple in Akesu area of Southern Xinjiang forest as the test, standard wood collection 10a green apple advantage of wood, the determination of the related data, each organ and the establishment of biomass model to calculate the sample trees including fruits, carbon content, and summarize the law of Akesu area in recent years, climate change, explore in-depth system related problems with climate change, carbon storage, the ecosystem service function of Akesu, mainly fruit forest carbon sequestration capacity etc.. The sufficient and reasonable use of the agricultural climate resources, making scientific planting and development planning of fruit characteristics of Xinjiang, has important significance to promote the sustainable and stable development of Xinjiang fruit industry. Through research, obtained the following conclusions:Findings according to the climate change trend and characteristics of meteorological data in recent 30a in Xinjiang Akesu area shows, with temperatures near 30a in southern area of a clear upward trend, the annual precipitation of slightly rising trend, near 30a in southern Xinjiang and Xinjiang area tends to warm and humid climate overall development trend. Comparative study of area of fruit production data can be obtained in a warm and humid climate, Xinjiang development, favorable for growth and development of fruit trees. But the producer according to the climate changes in time to avoid unnecessary meteorological disasters and pests and diseases, make Xinjiang Featured Forestry and fruit can reach the maximum degree of the best output.Study on the reference of the related calculation method of costanza[2] value of ecosystem services, the estimated service function of Xinjiang Featured Forestry and fruit ecological system. To estimate the value of ecosystem services into direct economic Xinjiang fruit characteristics of ecosystem service function value (including direct physical value and the direct service value, namely the stumpage value provide annual growth, fruit value and recreational value) a total of 14.473 ×105 yuan. Among them, caused by years of biological growth of direct economic value is 2.6051×105yuan, and recreational value of 3.8743×105yuan, accounting for 35.1% of the direct economic value; fruit production value has a direct economic value 57.12%.From Xinjiang city development, the construction of ecological civilization, coping with climate change point of view that way to enhance carbon sequestration capacity of forest fruit industry is the first step to strengthen studies on carbon sequestration of fruit trees, then establish economic fruit forest carbon sink information database, then strengthen the Xinjiang main orchard management of science and technology, the orchard planting into carbon trade projects, finally from the government level perfect forest ecological protection construction policy.