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Study On The High-Efficiency Greenhouse Planting Technology Of Muskmelon In Yancheng

Posted on:2014-08-11Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C YouFull Text:PDF
GTID:2283330482968659Subject:Horticulture
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
This article had summarized the research of melon sources, classification and status of planting, comprehensive investigation and analysis of the melon industry status quo in yancheng. We studyed and developped general idea of muskmelon industrial development in yancheng. Comparison test was conducted from the introduction of five new varieties of high-quality muskmelon, we successfully screened out suitable for promotion of high quality muskmelon’Xuelihong’. Systematic research was carried on the main agronomic and cultivation techniques of ’Xuelihong’, then a pollution-free green muskmelon cultivation technique was formed and provided a scientific basis for the muskmelon industrial development in Yancheng.Experimental results in five varieties of muskmelon showed that’Xuelihong’which could be used as preferred varieties was vigorous growth, sugar content of 14.7, high yield, and suitable for public spending habits in Yancheng.’Xinshiji’which could be cultivated for intensive farming was good flavor, crisp and refreshing, full of water, sugar content of 15.2.’Yellow 9818’and ’Haimi 5’had higher sugar content then’Haimi 2’, but their yield was low, optional planting.Cultivation techniques research shows that through studied by the optimum sowing, planting densities, different rootstocks, pruning methods with ’Xuelihong’ in protected cultivation, the best sowing time was determined in late January to mid-February, suitable planting density was 1100/667m, suitable pruning to stay fruit in double vine single fruit (left fruit in main vine), gourd rootstocks were preferred on ’Jingxin 1’and ’Jingxinzhenguan’, pumpkin rootstocks were preferred on ’Jingxin 2’.Muskmelon fungal diseases pharmacy test resulted show that:the test agents A101 and A102 had better prevention and control to wilt and powdery mildew in melon whole growth period, recommend after transplanting sprayed 2-3 times, an interval of two weeks, at the peak of the occurrence of disease s applied once more drugs if it was necessary.According green food production requirements, a comprehensive investigation and research was conducted to greenhouse muskmelon production base selection, breeding requirements, fertilizer after planting, pest management and other factors, then a comprehensive technology system was summed to form.
Keywords/Search Tags:Yancheng District, Muskmelon, Green Food, Quality and Efficient, Protected Cultivation
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