Problems Of Palliative Care Research Ethics

Lives must die, life is bound to translate into death, which is an unavoidable reality. As the ancient Chinese philosopher Yang Xiong noted that "whoever has animate dead, whoever has a beginning and end. Natural way also." Whether and to what extent the development of medicine,how advanced medical treatment, regardless of how people keep fit, strengthen the rational nutrition, etc, it can only be anti-aging, the arrival of death, but can not change the inevitable death.Hospice is not only in line with the social material and spiritual needs, but also the needs of the actual situation in China, it appeared in China is inevitable. Due to the aging population is becoming increasingly prominent, empty-nesters in the final stage of daily living due to the diminishing need physical and psychological care is also growing, but ordinary professional nurses but nurses especially hard to find sea, especially a large part of the family too difficult to bear the substantial costs of even basic medical care costs. At the same time, it can not be ignored because of incurable illness or younger various injuries caused by the demands of growth in hospice care. In recent years, the demand for hospice services continues to increase,adhere to the people-oriented, respect the wishes of the dying person, so that the dying person’s heart feel satisfied, but also to give more living comfort and care, not only is the common responsibility of the whole society, but also human manifestation of social civilization and progress.Based on the results of both at home and abroad hospice in ethical research, combined with China’s traditional culture of filial piety and funeral etiquette, ethical issues for hospice expansion actively explore, discuss ethical issues in the presence of hospice and analysis of the main causes of related research seeks to form hospice ethics and value system with Chinese characteristics, in order to break the ethical issues of hospice care to provide new ideas, but also to contribute to our hospice.Firstly, the theory expounded the meaning and ethical implication hospice, combed the rise and development of hospice care, hospice discussed moral philosophy, think of hospice care should be based on a humanitarian basis, in a sympathetic, respect for the dying.Secondly, through questionnaires, in Jiangsu Province, summed up summed up the ethical problems for the elderly, young people and children in the hospice in existence, as well as the associated organ transplants and euthanasia ethical dilemmas, and concludes that "survival avoid Death, " the traditional conception of death limits, intergenerational ethics difference, for the establishment of a unified ethical system is the main cause of hospice ethical issues.Again, through the successful experience Britain, America and Japan three countries in terms of hospice care, get inspiration for the development of hospice, hospice care in Chinashould also pay attention to eugenics and gifted death, maintaining the dignity of the dying person, in The last stage of life dying adhere to the principle of do no harm, to ensure transparency and choice of dying.Finally, the concept of life and death proposition promote education, establishing new family ethics, to meet the demands of the dying person’s ethics, strengthen the humane care service system. So that everyone can finish the job, and promote the healthy and orderly development of social civilization.