| Middle construction is one of hot topics in the study of grammar in recent years. In the20th century western linguists study on this issue has made significant achievements. Song Guoming (1994) the first introduce the concept of dynamic structure in domestic, linguists had a fierce discussion about this structure type. The middle construction has become a touchstone to test various grammatical theories.In this paper, in reference to predecessors to dynamic structure on the basis of research results, based on the existing research situation at home and abroad, the dynamic structure in Chinese "NP+V-qilai+XP" syntactic, semantic function and cognitive motivation for analysis. The full thesis is divided into five parts:The first chapter in this paper contain that the cause of the selected topic, research purpose and meaning, summarizes the relevant dynamic structure and "NP+V-qilai+XP" research present situation, and the scope of this paper studies the dynamic structure is defined, and the source of corpus. The second chapter makes an analysis that the Angle of syntactic analysis in the dynamic structure of "NP+V-qilai+XP" has carried on the comprehensive investigation. Main statistical analysis of the dynamic structure of the components of three parts as well as the "NP+V-qilai;+XP" the level of syntactic structure and grammatical relations.The third chapter from the dynamic, structure of "NP+V-ailai+XP" in the words of semantic level three parts of semantic features and semantic composition has carried on the detailed analysis and explanation.The fourth chapter of "NP+V-ailai+XP" ideographic function are discussed and tries to use cognitive linguistics to explain and study the structure of the instructions.The last part is conclusion, summarizes the research of this paper and put forward in it. |