The Return Of The Northeast Agricultural Land Belief And The Reconstruction Of The Village Order

Land has long been a belief in the traditional sense, China was a nation based onagriculture. It has a great affection on land, because the livelihood of the people dailyclothing, food and need all took from the land, so the worship of the land is a hope that itcan bring good weather and good harvest. For people under the northeast agriculturalsociety, land is the survival of their god. In this article, Dongsifangtai village HaiChengcounty is a case, through the folklore, sociology and anthropology research method,combined with own fieldwork, view analysis under the whole northeast agricultural society,The author want to research the changes of the village Land Belief, the cause of the changeand the subject of the public psychology and the social order which behind it.Land Belief in the northeast agricultural society of village people is very important,had the most widespread belief foundation, but with the development of The Times, peoplefor its faith also after several ups and downs, and now the village people’s daily life, faithhas become the influence of land complex. People worship of the land god of love is not sopure, become more and more tend to be utilitarian purpose. Investigate its reason, cannotleave the social environment change, the influence of national policy and public internalpsychological needs. Land Belief neither enough to affect the life of the people of villagesas before, but people also can not do without it.This article is divided into four chapters.First the article begins with the introduction. Shows on the paper selected topicbackground, research status at home and abroad, the research significance, research theoryand research methods, theoretical innovation and deficiency.The first chapter shows that the origin of the folk beliefs in the northeast, and comparethe forest culture of folk beliefs and farming culture of folk beliefs, then introduces the caseof natural environment, village system and folk belief in detail, especially the land belief.The second chapter, it elucidates the change of Land Belief in recent years, namely thechange of the god, the transition of the function of the gods and the change of the fete. Atthe same time, the motivation of the change is analyzed, namely: the driving forces ofnature; the involvement of state power; the social organization and the penetration ofpersonal power; the utilitarianism of the people. The third chapter mainly discusses the order of the village under the change of thebelief and the social function of interpretation. People interact with nature is the most basicfactors of Land Belief change, and in the process of change the villagers plays differentroles. The change shows that it has a great influence on the orders in village, and also onpeople’s ideas, the organizational system of village has the vital significance.The fourth chapter analyzes self-awareness under the change of the Land Belief. Atthe same time, the article also interprets the living state, survival logic and the righttechnology. The self-awareness in the change of Land Belief is explained at the end of thearticle.The conclusion part is the summary and thought of the full text.