| The movement of nation salvation by aviation of1931to1937is a aerospace&defence campaign which participated by the majority of Chinese people. The movement is also an important content of nation salvation movement that resist against Japanese actins as outstanding impact on history of Anti-Japanese War and development of Chinese aviation,the movement has high study value.The main reason of nation salvation by aviation of1931to1937is derived from indiscriminated bombing to Shanghai and northeast China by Japanese forces, Which urges the Nanjing government carried out the movement.The movement is aimed at strengthening air defence and salvation.In the beginning, the government is amplify organizations and Strengthen publicity, guided people to make donations and bleed together. All walks of life, out of patriotism,has unwarpped and help the government to purchase aviation army. In1933to1936, the people has contributed44planes, helping the Chinese air force developed; year of1936is a boom of the movement, less than a year, the people has contributed123planes. Such brilliant achievement is an excellent armament and national defece mobilization for future Anti-Japanese War of1937to1945, in addition, the movement has positve impact on raising awareness, gathering strength, reinforcing the defence industry and pushing united front. Chinese air forces fighted the Japanese herocically and defened our motherland, who is win honour and glory for the ultimate victory. The movement is a horn, blowing the journey for the Chinese began Renaissance.History is a mirror, so the movement has much of enlightenment for Chinese aerospace development, such as basing ourselves for scientific and techlogical innovation and development,paying attention to creativity, enhancing infrastucture and so on. I believe, all of these edification will bring positive practical significance for strengthening national defense, enhancing the comprehensive power and the China cream come ture. |
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