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Disscussion And Aalysis On Architectural Form And Ritural Of Tombs Of Jin Dynasty In Shanxi

Posted on:2015-08-02Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Q Z WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2285330434458658Subject:Construction of Technological Sciences
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Jin Dynasty was established by a Nvzhen people in the history of our country, the han as the main group of multi-ethnic together to create dynasty regime. In after liao, once again created in the history of our country south, north, both partition and rule in its territory is relatively stable, north to the greater hinggan mountains, xixia in the west, south to the huaihai region. And it is the same as other dynasties, has been left on the huaxia civilization of a dense, created splendid and distinctive national culture, left a rich material culture heritage. Burial, as the carrier of its culture and history, contains a large number of social life at that time information and the humanities historical connotation, become an important object is the study of ancient buildings.In recent years, the jin tomb excavations have a bumper harvest, only important burials, close to300, many tombs intact and clear calendar, but of ancient architecture research is lagging, and shanxi region as the largest number of provinces, but of its ancient architecture research is particularly scarce.Shanxi region is found song copy is one of the largest wooden burial area, to a certain extent, represents the north building skill level during this period, and has a very high value of architectural history research. Due to the geographical environment, historical evolution, traditional reasons, such as in different parts of the tomb show some regional differences, not only embodies in the tombs of the shape, structure, etc., also reflected in the tomb to decorate material, technique, and adopted by the themes, etc. This paper could be divided into jinzhong shanxi, Shanxi Province, be and southeast shanxi four regions, focused on the structure of the jin tomb and the tomb carved brick face shape, methods and subjects, to learn more about the heritage and development of traditional Chinese architecture.This paper based on the origin and historical development process of burial simple discusses our country jin regional burial building is the main feature of different periods, and focus on finishing summed up in Shanxi Province is the tomb of shape and structure characteristics:predominantly square grave tomb and a polygon. Second, classification and describes the cultural background in the burial system reflects the social etiquette:the formation of the concept of funeral, social class hierarchy and burial customs and folkways. Finally, by the tomb decoration theme and content, reveals the region differences and similarities between jin tombs with building construction, and through the research of this topic, from another Angle shows the ancient skills of the superb, profound cultural background.Through the above aspects of investigation and study as you can see, jin tomb building is based on the development of the history, geography, cultural and religious aspects. Jin building is on the basis of the song dynasty, but also have different levels of development and improve the existing one more jin building with a large number of gorgeous, luxury abnormal golden brick tomb found that in many ways reflects the UN building, the development of water quality and its brilliant achievements. Their common development to promote the construction in the innovation of technology and art, embodied the people yearning and pursuit of good things, for future generations left a rare collection of fine art.
Keywords/Search Tags:The tomb of Jin Dynasty, The characteristic of regional, Theform of architectural, The ritural of cultural, The decoration of tomb
PDF Full Text Request
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