The Research On Canonization Of Zhang Ailing

Due to Zhang Ailing`s consciousness of women’s unique aesthetic vision and personal charm, she is viewed as a classic writer and occupy an important place in the history of Chinese modern literature. Since the 1940 s.However, Zhang Ailing and her works had been experiencing several seriously disputes among the researchers from the mainland, Hong Kong and overseas with her literacy texts become catching on. Different researchers` understanding and interpreting had gone up again and again and demonstrated that her works contained extensive social capacity and profound cultural background.Special social and culture tradition play key role in understanding and interpreting the Zhang Ailing’s works. Complex social and cultural environment of The Mainland, Hong Kong Taiwan and overseas not only directly or indirectly restrict literature value orientation from different researchers but also affect her work’s dissemination. The complex social and cultural environment plays an important role in the shifting of time and space of Zhang Ailing image, and gradually establishes the status of Zhang Ailing in literary history.Zhang Ailing puts her classic process into constantly understanding and interpretation mainly in mainland China, Hong Kong, Tai Wan and overseas researchers. These researchers who influenced by the specific social and cultural environment and personal aesthetic experience in different time and space or under the same time, have different horizon and different understanding and interpretation of Zhang Ailing. It makes Zhang Ailing and her works significance have been expounded, and enrichment, diversified increasingly in mutual dialogue or debate or influence each other. Zhang Ailing is viewed as a classic writer in many understanding of historical understanding.Zhang Ailing work’s canonical process in some extend reflect the general rules as same as other authors and there are main four principles could be highlighted. The first is that due to the whole society and age’s historic and individual understanding of historic makes the writer works appear different accept and understand in different historical period; The second is that due to factors such as different ideological and cultural ideological trend in different regions makes the writer works appear different accept and to interpret in different space; The third is that authority understanding who has high credibility and professionalism of understanding and interpretation affects general choice of writer and reader; The forth is that silent readers who has the large size of population, high penetrability, reading the threshold low have important influence in transmission and interpretation of writers and their works; The fifth is that other mass medias about Newspapers, television, movies and their "gatekeeper" plays an important role in publicity and promotion of writers and readers of study and interpretation. These aspects partly or completely affect the complete classic of literary works.