Transformation Of The Original Household Registration Military Family In Ming Dynasty

The clan of SHI, live in Anhui Susong. Come from Jiangxi province Yueping county, Lingtian village in the Northern Song dynasty. Later, they moved to Susong county, Jingqiao village. At the end of the Yuan dynasty, the third generation--SongYan of SHI, he convened villagers set fortification walled and defend their hometown. Thus the clan of SHI become a generation of local strongmen in the war.Later, Shiliang led folks responsived Zhu yuanzhang, and become the Marshal of armies, not long after, he participate the war of Chenli in Wuchang, and take part in the war of Tong`an in Shucheng. After the Ming dynasty set up, Shiliang was awarded the Wude general, Yingwuwei Zhengqianhu, later promoted to Wujie general. In the Ming dynasty, the clan of SHI produced seventeen army general. In addition to this,Ming and Qing dynasties, a total of ten Jinshi, accounts for nearly a quarter of the total in the Susong county. The clan of SHI become a famous noble family in Susong county.In the Ming dynasty, SHI become a Military Family in Susong county local,their offspring inheritance the army position, then accumulation many asset. Through the efforts of several generations, since the tenth generation, SHI to obtain the imperial examinations reelected and talented people appear constantly. SHI gradually from the Military Family transition to the cultural Officials Family. Ming and Qing dynasties, SHI live in Susong county, they through the establishment the clan, disaster relief and do charity, to build the school, management of public affairs and so on.They are constantly raise their social status and influence, and build the forces of their family. In this paper, centered on the <Family Tree of SHI> which written in 34 years of the republic of China. Analysis the development course of SHI and the situation of the construction of the clan since the end of the yuan dynasty later. In addition, the transformation of SHI, as well as the relationship between SHI and the local social changes. SHI as a original household registration Military Family in Susong county local, has their development characteristics and the trajectory of identity transformation. To explore the clan of SHI, it can be shown in a certain extent to the identity transformation of the original household registration Military Family, they interactive with the local social change. To deepen the understanding to the changes of Susong county local society at the end of the yuan dynasty later.