| Xiao He is the Western Han Dynasty’s a capable prime minister, he supported the Liu Bang uprising, governed territory,like BaShu and Guanzhong, ensureed war personnel and supplies. At the same time,in Xiao He’s vision, he find an invincible general Han Xin for the Han Dynasty, although he did not visit the front line, but his credit is still beyond the other ministers. After the establishment of the Han Dynasty, Xiao He is still hard, more independent state, making laws to make war in the country gradually moving towards the right track. The image of Xiao He first appeared in historical records, Historical Records with the spread and acceptance of the type of the image of Xiao He is rich and stereo. Based on the previous literature as the carrier, by means of poetry, drama, novels, narrative and vernacular literary style in the interpretation of the image of Xiao He and accept the type of analysis, study of the image of Xiao He accepted in different dynasties and different literary styles in the.This paper is divided into three parts:The first chapter is the first part of the image of Xiao He in historical records. Historical Records record about the image of Xiao is Xiao image interpretation in later literary works and accept the source. Historical Records with refined language, depicts the feats, discerning the founding Yin phase image of Xiao He. At the same time, Sima Qian also uphold the "record" spirit, don’t exaggerate the merits or conceal defects, highlighting the tensions between the Han Emperor of delicate hero Xiao He is also suspected to beware of the reliance on trust, by the three times Xiao He initiative to eliminate the doubt that dynastic title of Liu Bang, created a fear, worldly-wise and play safe image of Xiao He. Han Shu recorded in the early Western Han Dynasty history, the Historical Records has inherited, is the Historical Records for the first time in deep acceptance. Han Shu of Xiao He’s Historical Records recorded a more detailed, complex Xiao He benevolent image, expand the "political adviser" of the new image type.The second chapter is the second part,summarize the image of Xiao He in the interpretation of ancient work and accept status, through the longitudinal analysis and comparison, summed up the image of Xiao He in different dynasties in the characteristics and similarities and differences. The first appeared in the description of Xiao He’s poetry, the poem describes the many contributions of Xiao He, created a hero image. The Tang Dynasty to describe the image of Xiao He’s literary works are rarely, only 4 poems mentioned in the deeds of Xiao He, basically around the image of Xiao He in the interpretation of historical records. Make a break in the Sui Dynasty Li Mi, he was in the sense of their fortune and lament at the beginning of the Chinese hero to conform to the trend, meritorious behavior, creating a momentum for the image of Xiao He. The Tang Dynasty and Song Dynasty is the peak of Xiao image acceptance, the emergence of a large number of works describing Xiao He. Shaping the image of Xiao He type in the works of the Tang Dynasty increased to 10, and the type of explanation is more abundant. The image of the Tang Dynasty of Xiao He "generation talented ministor" acceptance of the most widely accepted theme appeared, while a "negative construction of Weiyang Palace", "can not a patch on Sihao" negative image. The Song Dynasty literature focus on the image of Xiao He in the discussion, interpretation and reception, Xiao He and Han Xin care has become the focus of attention, thus highlighting the complexity of the image “recommend talents "and" treat harshly and give rare generosity". During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the image of Xiao He’s description has decreased. In the Yuan Dynasty literature, the negative image of Xiao He is depicted more specific. The emergence of "killing hero", "cowardly surrender" two new negative image types, the two on the "petty official" image records of literature in Ming Dynasty, that Xiao He came from a petty official, not comparable with the Confucian scholar. It is worth noting that the image of Xiao He "Transport military supplies" acceptance is very wide, forming a prominent theme and distinctive reception.The third and the four two chapter is the third part, using the research of lateral thinking, poetry, drama, novels, narrative and storytelling in different literary style in the image of Xiao He. In the poetry of the subject, the image of Xiao He the most widely accepted is the theme of “the founding Prime Ministerâ€, achievements unparalleled, followed by the " unique vision ". In the poetry appeared in the two aspects of positive and negative image of Xiao He, but the acceptance of positive image than negative image. In the ancient prose works, describing the image of the Tang Dynasty has a Bian Wen Department: Catching Ji Bu; four dramas: Chasing Han Xin,One Thousand Bars of Gold,Yi Qiao Jin Lu,Cheating Kuai Tongetc.. Bian Wen and stylistic features of the drama because of restrictions, shaping the image of Xiao He is single, or recommend talent, support the Han Dynasty, or to kill a hero, creates the imagination only focus on one aspect of the characters is not full. In the book of The Western Han Dynasty, Xiao He image development reached its peak, the novel portrays a meritorious, appoint people on their merit, but at the same time ungrateful, killing the hero image of Xiao He, two positive and negative image, full of tension. |