The Analysis Of The Change Of Elunchun Fishing And Hunting Economy To The Agricultural Economic(1869-1931)

Typically, The Modern Elunchun experience by fishing and hunting to change of the economic modal. One of the most important factor is the power rule policy,this accelerate the change process of the historical. Besides, Elunchun’s education is the school culture, and his family of agricultural cooperation, the outstanding officers also actively promote Elunchun fishing and hunting economic to the agricultural economic.The transformation of fishing and hunting economic to the agricultural economic of Elunchun realized: First, the development of agriculture;Second, the population of Shoufu and the rewrite flag make the change of management way of tuen. The customary law and national law, and the soldier identity, the change of stare blankly and so on; Again, according to the award, the land divined and change to the private; Finally, Elunchun collaboration in primitive hunting hunter hired into agriculture.The transformation of fishing and hunting economic to the agricultural economic has its distinctive characteristics. First, Comparing with the northeast of other ethnic groups showed distinct dependent,hysteresis,passivity;Second, the internal changes due to the enthusiasm of each area of the rulers and the han nationality supporting strength,this show the different effect of the regional agricultural development. Through the transformation of Elunchun fishing and hunting economic to the agricultural economic of the mode of fishing and hunting nationality in northeast economic we can draw shift knowledge:(1)This is not a single law unified, spiral repeatability;(2) The policy was ruled by a strong power,this is the key;(3) The way of economic transformation is closely connected with his family exchanges and cooperation.Articles about the research framework is an follows: the introduction part replacement selected topic significance and the relative term definition, the status and the ideas.The first chapter:introduction the fishing and hunting economy of modern Elunchun, contains two sections. Fishing and hunting Elunchun living environment in the first quarter, ranging from ecological environment, social environment, in the second quarter Elunchun fishing and hunting economic overview includes hunting, fishing economic.The second chapter: modern Elunchun fishing and hunting economy to the agriculture economic change contains with hunting swim in agriculture development, the half a settlement,bestowed to land ownership to establish three contents.The first section of agriculture development; Respectively(1)There are many different kinds of crops,(2) the source of the tools and the use statue,animal sources and feed; in the second quarter with hunting to settle in half, to settle in.contains flag of Shoufu population to weave a chariot and management mode: the system to assist association system;(3) concepts law: interactive customary law and state law between;(4) identity change: flags system to guard members;(5) The changes: blood tissue to local organizations; Section III: Heaven to establish private ownership of land, 1 diffuse wild hunt to land reclamation, according to awarded to private ownership; IV: from the original cooperative hunting to farming hunting employment.Chapter 3: Elunchun fishing and hunting economy to agricultural economy shift characteristics, contains two sections. Section I: Comparison with his family presenting features. 1. dependence: Compared with Manchu, Han, Korean, Daur and other agricultural nation; 2 lag and negativity: Compared with Hezhen, Evenki and other fishing and hunting peoples. Section II: Internal Changes features. 1. Han people supporting strong rulers actively promote: Heilongjiang territory Kumar Road, Bilal Ali Road and the territory of Inner Mongolia, prop river road compared Duopukuer 2. excellent results, enthusiastic high: Cooma Seoul road compared with Bilal Road.Chapter 4: Elunchun fishing and hunting economy to agricultural economy reasons for the change. Section I: the role of the rule of force policies; 1 Republican government of "abandoning hunting the peasant" policies to accelerate the transformation of the historical process. Section II: School education and actively promote; 1 Elunchun school education and expand the practice of agricultural knowledge, guidance 2 government oversight of agricultural education... Section III: Inter Elunchun with his family agriculture collaboration. Elunchun with the Han, Manchu, Daur ethnic agricultural cooperation. Section IV: Elunchun outstanding rulers actively promoting and demonstration.In short, a way to transform the national economy is the result of multiple factors working together. We must adhere to the changing circumstances local conditions scientific national policy to be able to promote the economic health Elunchun, rational and orderly development.