The Development And Change Of Chinese Film Songs In The Past 60 Years

Movie song is an important component of the film art; it plays an important role in theme expression, artistic conception construction, atmosphere build and reflect of the inward emotion of the movie characters. The film can be glorified and perfected by the appropriateness and mixture between the movie song and movie screen. Since 1905, the first appearance of the silent film Dingjun Mountain, until 1930,Million miles to find the words, which is the first sound film Wild Flowers By The Road voice episode comes out, the movie song exists and grows prosperous together with the movie art, and sometimes leads the trends of the pop song and becomes an element of the public culture. Since 1949, the movie art in our country has experienced a significant change and development. It plays an important part in developing movie art and enriching public culture through studying its development and evolution, realizing its development procedure, showing its development trends, unique atmosphere and cultural ecology and summarizing its development experience.This study looks back the development course and history of our country’s movie song. It analyzes and discusses from the aspects of the literature quantity, study content, study characteristic. Based on the previous studies, it analyzes the movie song according to the different phases from the founding of PRC and discusses its development with the methods of example analysis, works contrast. It discusses the characteristics of the movie song’s themes, musical features and the contents of the song of each phase. And based on the analysis, it puts forward the constructive thought for the development and prosperity of the movie song.Chinese movie art has undergone several decades’ development, and has made great contributions. Chinese movie song has experienced the periods of hope, pride and happy in the early of the founding of PRC, the “thought limitation” and consistency of behavior and consciousness in the cultural revolutionary war and the multielemence and individuality after our country’s out-of-door policy carrying out. Nationality is the new orientation of the future movie and movie song. In the field of movie song, it appears many composers of different ages and many influential songs are created. The artistic achievement depends on the harmonious political atmosphere, the transfer of the public perception and appreciation improvement. And in addition, the application of the new technique broadens the creative space of the artist, enriches the musical performance method. In the thesis, it puts forward the ideas that the movie working staff should establish the main body consciousness, spread the essence of Chinese traditional culture, lead art innovation, pursue elegant artistic works and create the excellent movie song keen on the public and meet the public’s entertainment needs.