A Study On The Teaching And Performance Of Schubert’s Two Piano Sonata

Franz Schubert(1797-1828) FranzSchubert, Austrian composer, deo music school, one of the important representatives. Although he living only 31 years, but his work has been leading the development direction of the romantic period, Beautiful melody singing and lyric expression showed his special charm. Many composers for posterity provides a source of inspiration for creation.Schubert piano playing skills is not a pianist like Beethoven, liszt exquisite adept as that, but the piano is his life the most beloved friend, So he produced many style of piano music. Such as music, impromptus moment small piano works, and has a large formal structure of piano sonata. In his more than 20 piano sonatas, the author chose A representative of the two periods of the two works to do meticulous research, respectively is created in the 1819’s piano sonata in A major op120 "and 1825" A minor piano sonata op42 ". Which works op120 is one of his creation in the transition period work, the work is gradually break through the bondage of the classical tonal system and harmony with the songs of smooth melody, colorful harmony texture as well as the poetic mood depict the music image of the work. Can feel the vigor and vitality of nature and from the text tells like melody. Op42 as schubert was published the first piano sonata, not only has four large structure movements still applied multi-tone polyphonic writing technique,At the same time,this is the only one in all his sonata by variations in the movement type technique.Combined with the music in the dramatic conflict and relatively deep connotation of the works is regarded as one of the composer writes the sign of maturity.Articles in different periods of schubert piano sonata for two as the research object. in the first chapter introduces the purpose of this research, innovation and writing, etc., the second chapter tells the story of life and schubert music creation, and mainly for the piano sonata do sort and quantity of the year. Profound analysis on the two works, this article from the two piano sonata creation background, analyzes its development problems such as the structure of the form, music works, and compare two pieces of style changes, to further explore its aesthetic value. Finally, in order to make the player can better interpretation work, in the fifth chapter the author summarizes the two works to grasp, touch the keys, as well as control and pedal use tone. I hope this article can provide extensive music learners with reference of theory and practice.