The Rain Image In The Two-Han Dynasty To Six Dynasties

Along with the advent of the era of literary consciousness, poem subjects got the unprecedented expansion, skill of poem got height, the rain image early entry to the human eye by their practical use value and aesthetic value. In terms of actually use value, precipitation is of decisive significance to the production and living of people, it provides the basis material for human being, which make human generations hence, people is full of fear to rain; In terms of aesthetic value, the rain, clever gesture and hazy realm and sound of the rain, attracts generations of scholar stopping for it. This paper will take the rain image in two-han dynasty and six dynasties as the research object, combined with concrete poems, exploring the rain image from different types of poems.The first chapter discusses that the rain has a key role on the formation of Chinese agricultural civilization, China’s unique natural geographical environment makes agricultural to be important pillar, China greatly depend on the rain, As the original ancients cannot explain precipitation, people naturally appear national culture ethnic culture for the rain, we are full of hope、fear and adore. Before in qin dynasty rain appear in agriculture and sacrifice, in spit of,rain as an object of literary is described, such as the book of songs and the songs of chu, rain is used to fu、 metaphor and xing, it is regarded as rudiment of literary phenomenon.The second chapter that regard chanting rain as the main research object in two-han and six dynasties, under the big background of the era of consciousness literature, poets explore the development process of chanting rain poetry, poets chant rain on the external characteristics of the rain, sound of rain, rain condition and so on, from that we can find aesthetic qualities of rain image, we can feel clever of rain, hazy artistic conception of rain, washing of rain, and ringing loud of rain, let people enjoying, purifying, edify sentiment.The third chapter is exploring lyric poetry, in the advent of the era of literary consciousness, people began to focus on its own, turned to human itself. Paying more attention to express their own feelings, and this is dark society, people often have deep emotional negativity, which fit dim condition of rain. As a result, the rain has become favourite in this period, the literati express itself or the public sadness.The fourth chapter that we regard praying rain poems as the research object, exploring rain image from sacrificial ceremony, methods of praying rain and communication way, and exploring thought of kindness and humanistic feelings.We make rain works of two-han and six dynasties to be main object, First, this paper research rain imagery poetry of the aesthetic qualities, poetry on rain imagery were a full range of care and characterization, showing the image of rain and varied beauty. The second is to explore emotional characteristics of the lyric poetry of the rain, people use rain ti express the general public emotion or personal emotional experience. The third is to explore rain poem with nation cultural psychology, showing cultural connotations and literary by researching praying way and subject content. In two-han and six dynasties rain image poem and writing are very rich, namely praying rain poem、chanting rain poem and feeling poem. And this paper will trace the worship of the cultural connotation of the pre-Qin period and existence value, seeking image of rain produced.