A Research On Su Shi’s Thought Of Literary And Artistic Creation Psychology

Su Shi is an important representative of the literature of Song Dynasty, he not only in the field of poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting and other various have made extremely high artistic achievement, but also has the unique opinionfor literature. His literature thoughts involved in literary theory, literary criticism theory and appreciation and aesthetic ideal of the content, the most important is that he has a unique understanding and awareness of poetry, especially for the psychological change of the literary and artistic creation is very important, he puts forward a proposition that many literary and artistic creation psychology and theoretical arguments.Based on the theory of literature and art psychology, this paper takes Su Shi’s works as the starting point, focusing on the study of Su Shi’s psychological thoughts on literature and art creation, the full text is divided into five chapters:The introduction part is an overview of topics of this paper, and simple exposition of Su Shi’s domestic related research, put forward the research angle of this text and main content, and explain the significance of the research.The first chapter introduces the psychological preparation of the creater. Su Shi attaches great importance to the cultivation of knowledge plays an important role in the course of literary and artistic creation, he stressed that extensive reading of previous classical works, "Extensive reading and Choose the useful, taccumulate richly and break forth vastly", conscientiously study and previous outstanding achievements of creative thinking and moral spirit; secondly, Su Shi also pay attention to the cultivation of emotional experience, he thinks rich life experiences can deepen understanding of emotion, forming a unique emotional memory; finally Su Shi positive absorption of Taoism and used in literary and artistic creation, pursuit "Xujing" state of mind.The second chapter is the physical sense and aesthetic psychology. View object is the main way to obtain the writing material, to trigger the inner creative impulse and to carry on the literary creation. Su Shi’s view of things, pay attention to the physical relations, the Taoist "equality of things" and "travel" attitude deeply influenced his view of the state of mind, arguing both "travel in the matter", also want to "implication in the matter", the pursuit of aesthetic pleasure. In addition, Su Shi attaches great importance to the trial of matter, to fully understand and grasp the law of things, have a comprehensive understanding of things in heart, these ideas are in line with the requirements of literary and artistic creation psychology observation.The third chapter is the psychological motivation of literary and artistic creation. Su Shi’s literary and artistic creation psychological host mainly displays in three aspects. The political identity requirements he actively practice literati duties, Write poetry and article for a certain purpose, in order to fill the world with is one of the main motivations for literary and artistic creation; second, when Su Shi does not satisfied with his political career, he will smolder mental depression turned into creative power, landscape gardening, went out of the state to the natural demands mental compensation and comfort; third, emotional exchanges seeking affinity and is precipitated by an important driving force of his literary creation.The fourth chapter. Artistic conception is the central link of the literary and artistic creation activities, sensory uptake of images into the image creation process. Su Shi’s "bamboo" in the concept of Zhang is in line with the conception of literary and artistic creation need; inspiration is often the hub of literary and artistic ideas, to design and communicate are icing on the cake, but the sudden makes it can not be met for everytime; "wine" image occurs frequently in ancient literary works, it as a trigger inspiration and impulse of the media, regarding the literary and artistic creation has an important role.The fifth chapter is the final stage. The communication activities of literary creation, literary creation is the most important tache. His words are not desirable or phenomenon is very common, the reason has no art. Therefore, the pursuit of "Tao and technology make progress together" is the key; to the speech is the basic requirements for the text to have the purpose of emotion.In the conclusion part, the main ideas of Su Shi’s literary and artistic creation are briefly summarized.