By Ruyanji To See Lidemao’s View Of China

In 1778 AD, in order to thank for Qing Dynasty not to blamed the article against format and arrested the inverse party, Joseon Dynasty sent diplomatic mission to the Qing Dynasty, during the diplomatic mission to the Qing Dynasty, LiDemao as an entourage identity of ShenNianzu, who is a pleading officer. LiDemao according to what he saw and heard, he writed a book that is RuYanJi, which is rich in contents and detailed historical datas, it is an important part of YanXing record.In the mid and late 18th century, Joseon Dynasty scholars to some extent abandoned the traditional Hua Yi concept and objectively affirmed the changes in the social various aspects by Qing Dynasty, but the deeply rooted of traditional Hua Yi concept had not completely eliminated. It is influenced by the overall social consciousness in Joseon Dynasty, Li Demao recorded scenery, Places of historic interest, etc. it is reflected two similar to separate but intertwined the views on China, which is that the conviction of honoring the Ming Dynasty and North to learn of the Qing Dynasty. At the same time, Li Demao as a foreign person’s identity, he described a lot of Chinese cultural relics of historical and cultural customs, this for us to study the history of the Qing Dynasty provide a rich and diverse materials, and have a certain academic value.The article attempts to RuYanJi as the main entry point, combining with the contemporary Joseon Dynasty scholars of YanYing record, and referring to the historical material of The record of Joseon Dynasty, The record of Qing Dynasty, TongWenHuiKao, to the complex views towards China of Lidemao in the mid and late 18th century to conduct a comprehensive combing, to deeply research from the perspective of what debated on HuaYi concept and debated over justice and benefit, to expound the Joseon Dynasty scholars have both the conviction of honoring the Ming Dynasty and North to learn of the Qing Dynasty that the two views on China, so as to reveal the essence of the concept of the Joseon Dynasty in China during this period.