Research On The Movement Of Increasing Production And Practicing Economy In North Sichuan During The Early Establishment Of New China(1950-1952)

In January 23, 1950, North Sichuan throughout the liberation which marks the North Sichuan stepped into a new historical era, opened a new chapter in history. But,on the one hand, as a result of North Sichuan was long entrenched by the the Kuomintang group before the liberation of new China, caused the business slump, shrinking production, soaring prices, unemployment and other social phenomenon; on the other hand,due to climate factors, lead to frequent natural disasters, people’s life is extremely difficult. After the liberation of North Sichuan,people finally become masters, and with the start of the Korean war,which eager to play their own power,of masters, to resume production, promote economic prosperity, and strive to build a better North Sichuan.Under the various factors, the Party committee and administrative office of North Sichuan, launaned a ferocious movement for increasing prodution and practicing economy in stages in a planned way. First, the establishment of relevant institutions in the region, leadership and organization "increase savings movement", in order to ensure the "movement" of increasing production and saving effectively. The mechanism through propaganda, exhibitions, seminars,tasting table die and other means of publicity to the city and countryside every corner, let the masses understand the profound political significance of increasing production and saving, arouse people’s patriotic enthusiasm. In agriculture to"produce relief" and "save Duhuang" as the main content, implement the ideas of cooperation, irrigation and water conservancy irrigation flood control, policy guidance, establish technical guidance group to guide the farmers to carry out four large-scale production and intensive and meticulous farming, a production and save two the patriotic convention, to carry out production and competitions"million thousand group one hundred Xiang model movement. Make plans to increase savings in industrial and mining enterprises, through the development of reasonable suggestions, learn advanced technology, improve the living conditions of workers, against waste and other ways to save production cost and improve productivity, so as to increase production and save. In the organs and units,combined with the struggle against corruption and waste and bureaucracy of the movement against the "three evils", carried out various sideline in order to save costs and increase the income.sNorth Sichuan area in various fields to carry out large-scale "increase insaving movement", the famine zone smoothly through the famine, the recovery of agricultural production, improve the living standards of the people, safeguard social stability; the strong support of the Korean War, the accumulation of capital for industrialization; improving labor relations; to promote the improvement of management mode; inherit and carry forward the revolutionary tradition and the spirit of hard struggle. But because of the early liberation of the heavy task, the complexity of the situation, in the implementation process, some leading cadres have thought disorder cause they used improper means in the bureaucracy under simply complete the number of tasks in the promotional process; some people because of the lack of correct understanding of "increase in saving movement" meaning, not the use of incorrect means to increase and saving, is the fear of criticism after class composition to increase production. In general, the administrative office of the North Sichuan "increase in saving movement" for us to build a conservation oriented society has provided valuable experience, and let us in the mistakes of the past lesson.