Under The Network Environment, Personal Information Privacy Legislation Construction

The privacy of personal information, with the traditional privacy to the correspondingconcept, its purpose in order to protect the information age today, a civil rights of all computeror other automated means to handle their personal information privacy. The protection ofinformation privacy originated in Europe after World War II, was gradually being valued byinternational organizations, and then spread to the world. Regardless of the Anglo-Americanlegal systems of countries, civil law countries, or socialist, Faculty of Law, the State, whomthe protection of the relevant legislation or are legislative process. China is also in2005,issued on the expert advice of the relevant legislation. This article briefly reviews thehistorical development of mankind three waves, as well as subtle changes accompanied byareas of civil rights, as well as the protection of privacy of personal information into people’svision and occupy an important position.The paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter is an overview of the privacy ofpersonal information, first of all a more detailed description of the concept of privacy andcomposition; after differences of the title and concept of the personal information in theacademic representative list, and then use the concept of comparative law from theepitaxialanalysis of comparative law, and the connotation of personal information and privacyto come to the concept and characteristics of the privacy of personal information, and detailedthe classification and Subject of the privacy of personal information; the final legislation toprotect personal information privacy point of view, expoundedinformation about the privacylegislative purpose and social significance.The second chapter is the protection of the privacy of personal information ininternational organizations and other countries and regions Comparative Law chapter firstreviews the history of World War II, the introduction of information privacy boarded the stageof history of the human basic human rights protection, using the method of Comparative Lawand Economic Cooperationand development (OECD), European Union, the United Nationsand APEC privacy of personal information protection legislation and guidelines, and legislative differences between the various international organizations have done acomparative analysis; were cited after the United Kingdom, United States,Australia,representative of the common law countries and Germany, Japan and other typicalcivil law countries on the protection of personal information privacy legislation, industryself-regulation mechanisms, personal self-regulatory mechanism, the main problem and theFuture Outlook Looking.The third chapter is a violation of the privacy of personal information form, our networkThis chapter is divided into the network against the form of personal information privacyinfringement in the form of network operators, the infringement form of network users,network operators and users to infringing threeparts. Infringement in the form of networkoperators, the commercial exploitation of the real personal information, e-mail spam, monitorabuse of the software, illegal scanning PC; infringement form of Internet users have improperleak of personal privacy, and malicious dissemination of program viruses, hacking; operatorsand users to infringing a prime example cited was flesh search engine, Pornographic events.This chapter from several simple analysis of the lack of infringement reasons, with socialsecurity.Chapter Problems and Prospects of China’s civil law on the network of personalinformation privacy, this chapter first detailed statement on the privacy protection of personalinformation in Taiwan, China and Hong Kong Legislative Situation, industry self-regulatorymechanism; after analysis of information about the privacy protectionthe status quo, isdivided into two aspects of the direct protection and indirect protection; the last prospect ofChina’s "personal Information Privacy protection Act, and how to improve the industryself-discipline, control, self-regulation, technical measures to improve the careful elaboration.