The Discussion Of Gramsci Party Thought

Gramsci is one of the founders of the Italian communist party, and as theItalian communist party general secretary, he is the western famous socialistpractitioners and thinkers. Gramsci party thought is a kind of inheritance anddevelopment of classic Marxist political party thought. It is a kind of innovativeand pioneering exploration about the proletariat party how to develop and seizestate power on increasingly developed capitalist countries. Through the analysisof the capitalist society, Gramsci found bourgeois parties changed their ways ofthe rule in the process of the development which outstandingly proved bourgeoisparties not only through the way violence to maintain their own rule, but also byconstantly win the consent of the ruled class to construct the sovereignty of thewhole society. According to the new changes, Gramsci inherit and carry forwardthe Marx and Engels party thought, discussing the proletarian party how todevelop through more flexible ways and move to socialism and communism this amajor issue under the circumstance of the bourgeois parties had firmly grasp thestate power. Although there are many scholars research the idea of AntonioGramsci at present, and also publish many articles, but put Gramsci thoughts inpolitical party as the research object is rare. This paper is in respect in theoriginal, carefully read the original premise, making the party of the originalthought Gramsci show.This paper is divided into four parts:The paper mainly introduces the preface subject significance at the preface,the current research status of both at home and abroad, the innovation of thepapers and the academic research methods.The first part is the formation and development of the Gramsci political parties,briefly discussed the Gramsci party thought development process. In order tomore clearly interpret party thought, this paper divided it into four historicalstages: one is Gramsci theory of party thought preparation and practiceaccumulation phase, two is Gramsci party thought preliminary form stage, three isGramsci party thought rich and development stage, four is Gramsci thoughts ofthe political parties in mature stage. With the analysis of reality, this part of thispaper also refers to reference and analysis of Gramsci original work and restores Gramsci political parties in the history of the original thought.The second part of the content of the political party introduced Gramscithoughts, including four aspects: one is Gramsci factory committee thought,embodies the party construction of the Antonio Gramsci preliminary exploration.Two is Gramsci leadership theory, which covers the political, cultural, andeconomic triple implication. Gramsci claimed that the proletariat party shouldaccumulate political capital and people power step by step through the leadershipconstruction and expand the overall strength. Three is Gramsci theory ofintellectuals. The party of the proletariat should actively recruit organicintellectuals, establishing their own new world view, playing on people publiceducation, command and leadership, and to have the people public recognitionand agree, gradually formed powerful social group. Four is about the Gramsciexploration on specific forms of the political parties how to take the state power.Based on the structure of the new changes of the western society, Gramsciadvocated proletarian party seized the state power using a more flexible strategyin the historical process, especially pay more attention to the effectivedevelopment of positional warfare. The four aspects embody different politicalparty thought in different historical periods. On the formation of the ideologicalsource and specific connotation and combined with the original works, this papergives a comprehensive reading.The third part is the comments of the Gramsci party thought. On one hand,Gramsci party thought is a kind of inheritance and development of Marxistpolitical party thought, which played an important role to European proletariatparty thought, and especially to the development of Italian communist party. Onthe other hand, Gramsci party thought has some limitations, which includesregion limitations, epoch limitations, theoretical guidance limitation andtheoretical exploration limitations.