The Common Wealth Thought Of Marx, Engels And Lenin And Its Present Value

The common wealth as a manifestation of the essence and purpose of socialism expressesstrong expectations for a better life of mankind, whose simplest meaning refers to the overall pro-sperity for all members of society. The common wealth thought of Marx, Engels and Lenin arescattered in writings. To make a comprehensive sort of collation and reflection will help us have adeeper understanding of the historical inevitability of the realization of common prosperity ofsocialist and responsibility of the times we face today. The Thesis is divided into four parts:The first part mainly summarizes the formation of historical inevitability of the commonwealth thought of Marx, Engels and Lenin. First, the thesis introduces the historical backgroundand social conditions of the formation of common prosperity thought of Marx, Engels and Lenin.The serious oppression and the divination of poor and rich become the realistic background of theformation of common prosperity thought of Marx, Engels and Lenin. Second, the westernEnlightenment, classical political economy, utopian socialism and some theories of classicalphilosophy deeply influenced the generation of common wealth thought of Marx, Engels andLenin.The second part outlines the main content of the common wealth thought of Marx, Engels andLenin. Marx, Engels and Lenin first considered common wealth should not be merely materialprosperity, should be a combination of material and spiritual richness, both of which areindispensable. Secondly, the way to the realization of common prosperity is socialist publicownership. Furthermore, Marx, Engels and realize that the practice of common wealth is notaccomplished overnight and that needs a long way to go. Finally, Marx, Engels and Lenin believethat common prosperity depends on the great development of the productivity, and the full play ofmaterial means of production is the basis for common prosperity.The third section summarizes the characteristics of the common wealth thought of Marx,Engels and Lenin. The thought of the common wealth of Marx, Engels, and Lenin has richconnotations, with practical, critical, human nature, openness. First, the common prosperity is notjust a theory, but a practice. Second, the thought of the common wealth of Marx, Engels and Leninare based on the richest revolutionary and critical proletariat, and thoroughly analyze and criticizethe rich-poor divide and class oppression of capitalist society. Third, the thought of people-oriented is the starting point and foothold of the thought of the common wealth of Marx, Engels and Lenin.Fourth, as a scientific theory, the thought of the common wealth of Marx, Engels and Lenin is not aclosed and isolated, but rather an evolving open system of thought.The fourth part mainly elucidates the contemporary value of the thought of common wealth ofMarx, Engels and Lenin. The thought of common wealth of Marx, Engels and Lenin is thetheoretical resources of that of Chinese communists, and has the guiding significance to narrowdown the wealth gap and solve the livelihood problems nowadays.