Mode Innovation Of The Duty Crime Investigation

From the criminal proceedings’ structure, the mode of duty crime investigating is thesum of the procedures and systems according to which procuratorial organs promote lawsuitaiming at the suspect after procuratorial organs start investigation procedure. Now,duty crimesinvestigating mode is divided into authority investigating mode and impeachmentinvestigation mode on the general view. From the investigation activities of duty crimeinvestigation department, the duty crime investigating mode is an abstract set including men,ways, methods when procuratorial organs duty crime investigation department is in theprocess of investigating crimes. It is divided into"from confession to evidence" and "fromevidence to confession","Monorail system" and "double track","the procuratorial organsindependent investigation mode" and "of the main body of the other detection model", etc.Therefore, the duty crime investigating mode is consisted by the static duty crimesinvestigating under the criminal proceedings’ structure and the dynamic duty crimesinvestigating mode under investigation activities of duty crime investigation department. Thispaper is on dynamic duty crimes investigating mode.At present, our country is still continue the traditional investigating mode of " the oralconfession as the center ", that the investigating crimes have many shortcomings. Mainlyreflects in the following eight aspects: one is that the authority socialist is serious; The secondis that passive detection is highlight; The third is that mandatory investigation is much; Thefourth is that investigation means is single;the five is that use of inspection commission is notin case of law-based; the six is the theory investigation professional quality is poorer andempirical is serious; the seven is to use the information few and information communicationis not free,;the eight is achieved by the procuratorial organs, lacking of coordination betweendifferent departments.Facing these disadvantages, duty crimes investigating in our countrymust reform. The reasons is that one is the duty crime investigating in china especially serious;two is the development of modern science and technology bringing opportunities forinvestigating duty crimes; Three is the civilization, causing more and more attention to humanrights protection."Information, technology, collaborative and synthetic" is the four aspects concept of the modern investigation. Duty crime investigation department of the procuratorial organs mustpay attention to information, technology, collaborative and synthetic, learning the publicsecurity organ for reference on the four aspects of the successful experience of theconstruction, to investigating crimes model construction practice. First of all, informationguids duty crimes investigating. The duty crime investigation department reference to thepublic security organ "shield" engineering and construction of information resource databaseof successful experience, and complete their platform and related information resourcedatabase of the construction, information to guide to investigating crimes. Then, using acriminal technology rich means investigating crimes.Criminal technology to moderninvestigation concept, investigation method, investigation level with the innovation,investigating crimes investigation of thinking, the investigation should change the way,forming a criminal technology leading position the pattern of the criminal investigation.Moreover, strengthen the procuratorial organs and relevant authorities handling mechanism ofcoordination. Investigation synergy is a kind of social resources effectively form. Theprocuratorial organs investigating crimes departments must carry out and the disciplinaryinspection, supervision, judicial and administrative law enforcement, the news media, andother authorities found clues in the synergy of duty crime; And different areas between theprocuratorial organs in cross area to crime, cross area to evidence collection of cooperativebehavior cross area; And the public security organ in the use of technical reconnaissancemeasures, pursuit, and other aspects of the synergy. Finally, each department crucial importantposition crime together. Specific include three requirements: one is to require professionalsynthetic; two is to ask intelligence, information synthesis;third is with detect, criminaltechnology, tech-detect and nets tracks,"quaternity" synthetic operations.