The Collective Learning In The Formation Of The Revolution Road Theory With Chinese Characteristics(1927-1935)

Revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics is the crystallization of collectivewisdom,in which the collectieve leadership of the revolution represented by Mao zedongseek truth from facts and practice with theory in complex environment. The practiceresults connect whit each other in the collective learning. The revolution of the individualinteracts and wisdom intercourses. Eventually forming the consensus that centered incountryside.The formation process of revolution road theory whit Chinese characteristics is atortuous. Because the young Chinese communist party does not have the ready-madeexperience of revolution to draw upon. Only putting the Russian as a teacher and copyingthe model of the Russian october revolution, which makes the “left” dogmatism thoughtprevalent in the party. Under the guidance of these mistaken ideas,the Chinese revolutionconstantly hits a wall and failure. This makes a number of the Chinese communistsrepresented by Mao Zedong change mind and absorb lesson,and start to look for a realnew road with the Chinese characteristic. These realistic revolutionaries combining of thetheory and practice and ruling out the exclude and question of the dogmatic in differentareas. They were exploring bravely with the support and identity each other. Theyexplore out a “trinity” characteristics revolutionary road suitable for the situation ofChina, which is putting the village as the centers and adhering to the landrevolution,armed struggle and the construction of the base area. The kind of collectivelearning has a great significance to the formation of the characteristic revolution roadtheory.The collective learning in the revolution road theory with Chinese characteristics,thekey is to determine the thought that everything set out from the actual,paying attention tostudy and have the courage to correcting the thought that not consistent with the actualsituation. That is a basis of finally forming the collective agreement,in which theindividual wisdom influence each other and pulse through. These have importantenlightenment to the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics today.