The Study On The Present Situation,Problems And Countermeasures Of Government Purchase Of Public Services In Anhui Province

Origin of the government purchase of public services and social welfare system reform in the west, and later in the 1980 s in Europe and the United States and other developed countries widely used. Foreign practice shows that the government purchase of public services can bring multiple benefits:redrawing of the public sector activities, give up the specific production task, focus on the core functions of the government, activities to create a good environment for the private economy, achieve the return of the social power and change the role of government; Reduce government because of its natural monopoly and go directly to act as a public service producers and providers of finance consumption, correct as producers of government regardless of the interests of the citizens by pursuing benefit maximization, violate the provision of public services of the original behavior; By encouraging the expansion of the private sector and other non-profit organizations, promote the development of the social organization and social structure and perfect, is advantageous to the government, society and enterprise development together. Public service supply mode innovation can promote the benign interaction between and among, therefore the government purchase of public services is a perfect modern public service system, improve the level of public services, building a service-oriented government, the innovation of social management and the important means to strengthen the construction of the society.The earliest in the west developed country as the government to provide public service of new concept, new mechanism and new methods, in recent years has been widely applied to current our country all levels of governments social service activities, become an important means to improve the level of public service government. However, the government purchase of public services in our country is still in the exploratory stage, still need further study, need and governments at all levels and relevant departments, social organizations, as well as the joint efforts of scientific research institutions, in order to establish a more systematic, scientific, standardized and effective government purchasing public service system. This article is that the government purchase of public services in Anhui province as the research object, starting from the basic concept of government purchase of public services, using the relevant theories, analyzing the status problem of the government purchase of public services in Anhui province, points out the existing problems and and gives the corresponding countermeasures and Suggestions.