The Review And Reconstruction Of The Our Country Present Court System

Since the reform and opening, the construction of the court system in our country hasmade great achievements, initially formed the court organization system with Chinesecharacteristics, but also a lot of problems, such as the jurisdiction localization, popularizationof security administration and justice career, has plagued construction and development of ourcountry’s court. At present, our country is in a period of strategic opportunities of socialdevelopment, the construction of market economy and the democratic rule of law is to putforward the task of the court system reform and innovation. Along with our country socialistmarket economic system gradually established, also put forward some reforming court in thejudicial field, and conducted a series of reforms. Before November2008, the supremepeople’s court as the nation’s highest judicial organ dominated the court system in thedirection of judicial reform. In1999,2004, the supreme people’s court have issued a five-yearreform program of the people’s court, the people’s court for a second five-year reform outline(2004-2008)\",\"the specific content of the court system reform are put forward. With thedeepening of the reform, the deep-seated problems affecting the development of the court, bebadly in need of further reform. Questions about the reform of court system, academia hasalso will be the court system reform content as a key research object in the judicial reform.This article is divided into four parts to our country present court system and how toreconstruct is discussed. The first part Outlines the historical evolution and characteristics ofour country’s court system. From the preliminary established early China court organizationsystem to after the third plenary session with the constant improvement of the socialist legalsystem, the court system has several big institutional reform, formed our country existingaffected by the political system in China’s court system.The second part summarizes the problems existing in the current court system in ourcountry. This article from the internal requirement of market economy system and thecontradiction between the current system of the court; Where the courts at all levels, powerand the situation in the position in national development request does not adapt to the court;Independent of the people’s court trial principle contradiction with the existing system lawenforcement three aspects analyzes the problems existing in the current in the court system.The third part is the necessity for the reform of the our country present court. The currentcourt system reform is the need of the reform of the judicial system, and implement the basic strategy for the rule of law, to ensure that the needs of the judicial justice.The fourth part is the thoughts of the reform of the court system in our country. Thispaper from the court system reform in our country should adhere to the basic principles andshould reform the contents of the two aspects is discussed. Mainly include: must adhere to theleadership of the party; Adhere to the socialist road with Chinese characteristics; Proceedfrom China’s national conditions, such as principle; From adding in accordance with thespecial court jurisdiction division of things, set across the administrative area where the highcourt of the court system reform content in this paper.