The Study On The Problems And Countermeasures Of Grass-roots Government Purchase Home Pension Services In China

With the aging of the population degree deepening, the social problems of thepopulation aging has become increasingly prominent, especially the pension problemsof the ageing population, has gradually become a swing at all levels of government,especially the grass-roots government.Facing this problem, Chinese local governmentsput forward useing government purchase of home-based care services to solve thepension problem through exploration and practice in recent years, received better resultsinitially. But as a new thing, government purchase of home-based care service in ourcountry is still in its infancy, there are still problems such as service standard is notunified, the service quality is not high, lack of funds to buy services, we need tocontinue in practice to study, solve and improve.In the paper, It will be expounded that the government purchase home pensionproblems in detail on the base of present situation, problems, and countermeasures,useing of public management, public policy, public economics,and so on,multi-disciplinary results and methods,and connecting with the work practice of XDistrict. First of all, The paper will carry on theoretical analysis with the governmentbuying home care service from the home care service attributes analysis, endowmentpatterns of comparison, the necessity and the mode of the government buyinghome-based care service,etc. Secondly, the paper will introduce X district governmentpurchase home-based care services practice, and analyze from the aspects of capitalsource, service object,service content, service organizations and other sums up itscharacteristics, and point out the problems from six aspects, and analyze the reason.Finally, A conclusion will be arrived at and some suggestions aiming at the existingproblems from the conceptual change, increasing investment and the content of services,expanding service participation mechanism, improving regulations and policies,establishing evaluation regulation system will be put forward.It can be said that the grass-roots government purchase of home care services, is aeffective way to solve pension problem at home in the population agingbackground.strengthening the research, which will play a positive role in promoting thehealthy and sustained development of economic and social stability.