In the1980s. Western countries are widely used the theory of governance in many fields such as politics, economy, society. The government internally launched a market-oriented public management reform movement. Chinese scholars has come through governance theory from translation to research nearly30years. After the Third Plenary Session of the eighteen party, General Secretary Xi Jinping put forward a new target called "Promoting the national governance system and management ability of modernization" for deepening the reform comprehensively according to present situation of China’s socialist construction. In one of the political line of the institutional framework, the government plays a crucial role in the construction of state governance system modernization, especially in China’s current system transformation has been basically completed and under the condition of that market economy has basically replaced the planned economic system, The original govemment regulation and management practices of the planned economy period no longer meet and hamper economic development, which caused tension between government and market relations. Government market regulators in the front line in direct contact with the market and society, whose words and deeds represent the government’s official will, and play a communication bridge role in the coordination among government, market and social. For that reason, this paper attempts to discuss relevantly on the position and role of the government market regulation functions in the horizon of state governance system modernization, and to highlight the reality and importance of government regulatory authorities functions, and comb the relative current status how our government market regulation authorities perform their duties, and analyze the regulatory problems and find out the reasons for the formation of these difficulties problems end plane roots, and finally in the theory level of political science to discuss the new requirements of the Chinese government market regulation authorities that the state governance system modernization construction asked to, which mainly includes to clarify the governments self role, reasonably balance the interests of social multiple subjects, strengthen the government’s influence and build supportive political culture.In this paper, the framework follows:The first chapter is the introduction of the topic and the research value, research methods, innovation points and related concepts. The second chapter theoretically discusses the connotation of state governance system modernization, on which ought to analyze the status and effect of government market regulation, and infers fixed position of government market regulation authorities in the perspective of state governance system modernization. The third chapter describes the actual situation of how the government fulfills its market regulation functions, and on the forming reasons of the existing problems and difficulties make correlation analysis. The fourth chapter built on compared the second and third chapter in theory and practice, and in the theory level of political science discuss the new requirements of the Chinese government market regulation authorities’ duty and task keystone that the state governance system modernization construction asked to. |