Research On Public Interest Litigation Concerning Consumers’ Rights

As the development of economy and science, our socialist marketing economy is almost completed. Consumption market is generated by material needs, more and more disputes of infringements on consumers’ legitimate rights are occurred, Especially the most concerned, infringements on consumers’ legitimate rights keep coming up. infringements on consumers’ legitimate rights are disturbing the order of market economic. Although some of these items can be handled by using administrative means, without judicial process, these methods are lack of efficiency and endurance.Establishing and improving public interest litigation system will be the main objective of judicial reformation, when the existing judicial system can not satisfy the fulfillments of consumers’ legitimate rights of modern economy society. Respondings of these were made by China’s civil judicial these years. But according to the simply legal provisions can not support our Public Interest Litigation System of Consumer, and still need to improve by legislation and practice. First, the paper uses literature review and comparative study of methods to analyze Public Interest Litigation System of Consumer consumer extraterritorial national eligibility parties, and analyzes for our customers in terms of public interest litigation system with legislative developments, such as the effectiveness of the proceedings and judgments to the revelation; Secondly, the paper uses the research method of combining theory and actual practice through case studies, the consumer public interest litigation is currently in the preliminary stages of development, operational legislation is not strong, the effectiveness of the judiciary is not high. Whether it is the subject of proceedings eligibility qualifications, proper proceedings and evidence system, these are the prerequisite and basis for the smooth conduct of the consumer public interest litigation; In the end, the main part of this paper, proposes a way to improve our public interest litigation system of consumer, specific legislation, expand qualification, complete rules of evidence, especially special safeguard our public interest litigation system of consumer.concentrate on exploring our public interests litigation system of consumer, offering feasible suggestions to our public interest litigation system of consumer.