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Research On Land Law Of Qingdao During The German Occupation Period

Posted on:2017-03-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X C ShenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330482487665Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the acceleration of market economic development and urbanization process in China, relevant issues concerning premises constantly emerge, for example, the real estate unified registration issue, the urban housing price rising issue, the property tax dispute issue, etc. These premises issues have become the focus of attention of people and the state. To solve the contemporary issue of premises, this paper will bring readers to the German occupation period of Qingdao. The land law of that period targeted land issues in three aspects, which are land tenure, land speculation and land use. It has many similarities to the contemporary issues of premises. For instance, the land tenure issue is associated with today’s unified registration of real estate; the land speculation issue is associated with today’s real estate speculation; the land use issue is associated with today’s use of cultivated land and homestead, as well as the reform of property tax. The similarities between contemporary premises issues and Qingdao land issues make it possible to resolve the contemporary premises issue by studying the land law of that period. The German authority promulgated "Land Purchasing Regulations" and "Tax Levying Regulations" on 2 September 1898, after that, the land legislation was around the improvement of land transfer and land tax. Through the standardization of land transfer and tax, the land in Qingdao was completely controlled, land speculation was cracked down and land using was protected. The prominent features of the land law of Qingdao during the German occupation period are the emphasis on the legislative principle of "balanced development", as well as the introduction of the legislative practice of land value increment tax. It has a profound impact on the land legislation of Nanjing National Government, Taiwan Region of China and Germany. The content cleaning up and the characteristics analysis of the Qingdao land law during the German occupation period provide cognitional and legislative inspirations in dealing with the contemporary premises issues. As to the cognitional aspect, in facing the contemporary premises issues, we can use the comparative analysis with the modern land issues, in order to deepen the understanding of contemporary issues. As to the legislative aspect, in regard to the legislative principle, wealth polarization of the society caused by land should be avoided; in regard to the legislative technique, the experimentalism legislative approach mode could be referred to improve the relevant law and regulations of premises.
Keywords/Search Tags:Contemporary Issue of Premises, Land Law of Qingdao during the German Occupation Period, Legislative Principle, Legislative Technique
PDF Full Text Request
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