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Research On The Evaluation Index System Of Town Livable Communities

Posted on:2017-03-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:G SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2296330485959815Subject:Business management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In recent years, the construction of China’s town community has made great achievements, and greatly improve the rural residents’living standards. At the same time, some problems still exist in the process of town community construction, such as the service system is not perfect, planning and design is not scientific. To promote China’s town community construction of the "new normal" must be to focus on to improve rural living conditions and intensive use of land, promoting the coordinated development of urban and rural areas, narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and increase efforts in building. Therefore, in the current construction of the beautiful countryside, the village and the withdrawal of the village (co-village construction) and the new urbanization construction background, the need to put the idea of "living" into the construction of rural communities. Thus, in urgent need of rural livable community evaluation system is scientific and rational, can’t copy the livable city as well as the evaluation index of city livable community, also cannot use the evaluation index of new rural residential. Based on the national "12th Five Year" science and technology key project (project number: 2013BAJ10B15), through field survey data, comprehensive use of AHP, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and other empirical research methods, establish scientific and effective evaluation index system for town livable community, and analysis sample town communities with the system. In order to provide a reference for the construction of town livable community in the future.Through the research this paper draws the following main results:(1) Through theoretical analysis and a large number of literature research, in the reference of livable cities, livable community evaluation, the evaluation of rural livable communities, based on the need of the urbanization development, conclude 37 evaluation index of the livable town communities. In addition, the reliability and validity of the index were tested. The evaluation index system of livable town communities, which reflects the construction of infrastructure, sustainable development, the cost of living, community management and service, community cultural atmosphere, etc..(2) Combined with the actual investigation and the comprehensive evaluation of the sample communities in the same area with different construction level. The author further understand the construction of the sample community. Through expert scoring method to determine the index weight, the weight of the first level indicators are as follows: construction of infrastructural facilities,26.44%, sustainable development,17.20%; the cost of living,7.66%; community management and service,33.95%; community culture atmosphere,14.74%. With the total score of 3, the Daicun community got 2.4733 points, Xinzhuang community had 1.1698 points, the Dacheng East village obtained 0.785 points and the Shenshan Guanzhuang village had 0.857 points, the score and the actual construction is consistent. Through the horizontal analysis of different sample communities, there are three important aspects:sustainable development, community management and service, and cultural atmosphere.(3) This paper puts forward some corresponding suggestions for the development of town communities. On the basis of the above, combined with the rural community construction practice, put forward countermeasures and suggestions for different level of the rural livable community construction from the scientific planning, relying on demonstration, adjust measures to local conditions, strengthen service, cultural heritage, advancing with the times and multiple point of view.
Keywords/Search Tags:Town, Livable Community Evaluation, Index System
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